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    Elizabeth Warren is pushing the Senate to ban your crypto wallet

    Warren vowed in February to reintroduce the Digital Assets Anti-Money Laundering Act, a proposal that went nowhere when she first introduced it with Kansas Senator Roger Marshall in December 2022. While the proposal’s stated purpose is to protect Americans from scams, it is more likely to drive cryptocurrency businesses overseas and weaken consumer choice. It prohibits the use of digital asset mixers and requires self-hosted wallets — like the kind you keep on your cell phone — along with miners and validators to have Anti-Money Laundering (AML) policies. Many of those entities may not even be able to impose such requirements, meaning they would simply need to shut down or stop servicing American users.Continue Reading on Coin Telegraph More

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    U.S. charges FTX’s Bankman-Fried with paying $40 million Chinese bribe

    NEW YORK (Reuters) -U.S. prosecutors on Tuesday unveiled a new indictment against Sam Bankman-Fried, accusing the founder of the now-bankrupt FTX cryptocurrency exchange of paying a $40 million bribe to Chinese officials so they would unfreeze his hedge fund’s accounts.The new bribery conspiracy charge adds to the pressure on the 31-year-old former billionaire, who now faces a 13-count indictment over the November collapse of FTX.Bankman-Fried is expected to be arraigned on the new indictment on Thursday before U.S. District Judge Lewis Kaplan in Manhattan federal court. He intends to plead not guilty, according to a person familiar with the matter. Prosecutors had previously accused Bankman-Fried of stealing billions of dollars in customer funds to plug losses at his Alameda Research hedge fund, and orchestrating an illegal campaign donation scheme to buy influence in Washington, D.C. Lawyers for Bankman-Fried did not respond to a request for comment.Separately on Tuesday, Kaplan approved modifications to Bankman-Fried’s $250 million bail package that are designed to prevent the defendant from tampering with witnesses.The new indictment said Bankman-Fried ordered the $40 million cryptocurrency payment to a private wallet from Alameda’s main trading account, to persuade Chinese government authorities to unfreeze Alameda accounts with more than $1 billion of cryptocurrency. Prosecutors said the Alameda accounts had been frozen as part of an investigation into an unnamed Alameda counterparty, and Bankman-Fried’s prior efforts to lobby Chinese officials to lift the freeze were unsuccessful.They also said Bankman-Fried around November 2021 authorized a transfer of tens of millions of dollars of additional cryptocurrency to “complete” the bribe. China’s foreign ministry could not immediately be reached for comment after business hours in Beijing. The Chinese embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Bankman-Fried has pleaded not guilty to eight of the 13 counts he faces, and not yet been arraigned on the campaign finance or bribery conspiracy charges.He has acknowledged inadequate risk management at FTX, but has denied stealing money.Three onetime members of his inner circle – former Alameda CEO Caroline Ellison, former FTX technology chief Zixiao “Gary” Wang, and former FTX engineering director Nishad Singh – have pleaded guilty and agreed to cooperate with prosecutors.CRYPTO CRACKDOWNBankman-Fried’s case is part of an escalating crackdown on alleged abuses at digital asset exchanges by U.S. prosecutors and regulators, following last year’s plunge in the values of Bitcoin and other tokens as central banks raised interest rates. Last Thursday, Do Kwon, whose Terraform Labs developed the TerraUSD and Luna coins that crashed last May, was arrested in Montenegro while carrying alleged bogus travel documents, as a Manhattan grand jury indicted him on fraud charges.And on Monday, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission sued Binance, the world’s biggest crypto exchange, and its founder Changpeng Zhao for executing unauthorized transactions. Zhao called the complaint “unexpected and disappointing.” The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has separately threatened to sue Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) Global Inc over that crypto exchange’s products.Prosecutors’ newest charge accuses Bankman-Fried of conspiring to violate the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, which makes it illegal for U.S. citizens to bribe foreign government officials to win business.Bankman-Fried is confined to his parents’ home in Palo Alto, California, ahead of his scheduled Oct. 2 trial.His revised bail conditions prevent him from using most electronics, apart from a phone with no internet capability and a basic laptop with limited functions. The laptop will have monitoring software to track user activity. Concerns that Bankman-Fried might tamper with witnesses prompted Kaplan to threaten jailing him unless tighter restrictions could be worked out.Lawyers for Bankman-Fried have said their client contacted current FTX executives to offer help, not to interfere, but nonetheless agreed to restrictions on his use of electronics. More

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    US consumer finance chief calls for better risk management at banks, fintechs

    (Reuters) – The recent failures of mid-size U.S. lenders show the need for more robust risk management at banks and fintechs, along with improved regulation, the head of the top consumer financial watchdog agency said on Tuesday.Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Director Rohit Chopra told a gathering of retail bankers in Las Vegas that regulators were looking at liquidity, interest-rate risk management, capital frameworks, resolution planning and stress testing.”It will be good for the industry to have some honest conversations with itself about what is the way for the regulatory framework to not create this type of risk,” Chopra said.As head of the CFPB, Chopra also sits on the board of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, which took over failed Silicon Valley Bank earlier this month. He also serves on the Financial Stability Oversight Council, created in the wake of the 2008 crash.”It was fast and furious,” Chopra said of SVB’s implosion. While the scramble by customers to move their funds has subsided, “there’s no question it has been a dramatic movement of money,” he said.The fall of SVB is “a clear data point that $100 billion dollar banks can really cause a lot of systemic risk and ultimately contagion across the financial system,” he said. Lawmakers and lobbyists have sparred in recent days over who to blame for the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank. Some blame excessive risk-taking by bank leadership, a failure of regulatory supervision, or a 2018 rollback of key oversight provisions enacted as part of the 2010 Dodd-Frank Wall Street reform legislation.Chopra, 41, is a protege of Democratic U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren and a key figure in the Biden administration’s current class of progressive financial and economic regulators.He is known for his deft policy messaging and firm calls for corporate accountability. In a three-year stint on the Federal Trade Commission, he established himself as an aggressive consumer advocate.As member of the Democratic minority, he advocated for penalizing individual executives rather than simply collecting more fines.U.S. President Joe Biden said on Tuesday he has done what is possible to address the banking crisis with available authorities but that it is “not over yet.”Chopra also told bankers he was concerned about the buildup of risk in so-called non-bank financial firms, such as fintechs or crypto companies, many of which are overseen by his agency.”No one really believes that there is no non-bank that could offer the same type of contagion or same type of systemic effect,” said Chopra. “A major disruption or failure of a large mortgage servicer, really gives me a nightmare.”Chopra’s presence at the Consumer Bankers Association’s annual confab was a rare opportunity for facetime with an industry where some attendees took umbrage with Chopra’s style and public remarks, notably concerning the Biden administration’s wider campaign against “junk fees.”Brian Johnson, a former CFPB during President Donald Trump’s administration, told attendees that Chopra had been using the CFPB as a “bully pulpit” to drive change in industry behavior.Chopra has tried to accelerate rule changes through public statements, as regulation changes and enforcement actions take longer to bring results, said Yolanda McGill, Zest AI vice president and former CFPB attorney.Susan Seaman, a partner at Husch Blackwell LLP, clients were reaching out to review their fees. “People are taking proactive measures,” she said. “Clients need to be ready to defend their policies.” More

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    Biden pushes for Republican proposal in U.S. debt-ceiling standoff

    WASHINGTON (Reuters) -Democratic U.S. President Joe Biden on Tuesday called on House Speaker Kevin McCarthy to outline this week the spending cuts Republicans want in exchange for votes to raise the government’s debt ceiling.Biden urged the top congressional Republican to spell out his proposals before lawmakers leave Washington for a two-week recess set to start on Thursday.That followed a missive from McCarthy proposing scaling back domestic spending, clawing back unspent COVID-19 relief funds and other changes that he said would save trillions of dollars.”My hope is that House Republicans can present the American public with your budget plan before the Congress leaves for Easter recess so that we can have an in-depth conversation when you return,” Biden wrote in a letter posted on Twitter.McCarthy told CNBC earlier that he was prepared to lay out $4 trillion in spending cuts for Biden, if he would agree to meet. Republicans have not yet produced a budget plan of their own and could be weeks or months away from doing so. McCarthy’s proposals, though lacking detail, paralleled the demands of hard-right House Republicans far more closely than ideas put forward by moderate Republicans. Democrats said Republicans need to first unite behind a proposal.Biden, a Democrat, has insisted that Republicans who control the House instead raise the $31.4 trillion debt ceiling without conditions and produce a fiscal 2024 spending plan before he will engage in talks about spending.”Your position – if maintained – could prevent America from meeting its obligations and hold dire ramifications for the entire nation,” McCarthy had said earlier on Tuesday.The political standoff, which has taken hold since Biden and McCarthy held an initial meeting in early February, has raised concerns in the financial markets about a possible U.S. debt default that could cripple the economy.Republicans have sought to blame Biden, but only Congress has the authority to raise the debt ceiling.”The only thing missing is a real plan,” Democratic Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said in a floor speech. Members of the hardline House Freedom Caucus said McCarthy’s letter paralleled their own spending proposals and claimed it showed adherence to a closed-door agreement with conservatives that allowed him to become speaker in January. “Today’s letter from the speaker to the president represents Speaker McCarthy’s fidelity to that agreement,” said Representative Matt Gaetz, one of 20 hardliners who forced McCarthy to endure 15 floor votes before being elected speaker.The House Freedom Caucus has called for cutting nondefense discretionary spending to pre-pandemic levels and allowing it to return only to fiscal 2022 levels after a decade. McCarthy said he wanted to reduce “excessive” nondefense spending to “pre-inflation” levels with limited growth in future years.Both also called for reclaiming unspent COVID-19 funds, imposing work requirements on social programs for the poor, and deregulating the energy sector.The approach is a far cry from proposals offered by moderate Republicans, who have called for holding government spending in line with inflation, tying the debt ceiling to national output or raising it without conditions. More

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    Apple launches ‘buy now, pay later’ service in US

    (Reuters) -Apple Inc on Tuesday launched its “buy now, pay later” (BNPL) service in the United States, a move that threatens to disrupt the fintech sector dominated by firms like Affirm Holdings and Swedish payments company Klarna.The service, Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) Pay Later, will allow users to split purchases into four payments spread over six weeks with no interest or fees, the company said. It will initially be offered to select users, with plans of a full roll-out in the coming months. Users can get loans between $50 and $1,000 for online and in-app purchases made on iPhones and iPads with merchants that accept Apple Pay, according to the company.More than 85% of U.S. retailers accept Apple Pay, the company said.”Apple Pay Later will absolutely wallop some of the other players. Other companies would’ve taken a look at Apple’s announcement today because they are an ubiquitous name. This will take a bite out of the market share of other players,” said Danni Hewson, head of financial analysis at AJ Bell.BNPL firm Affirm’s shares fell more than 7%, while PayPal (NASDAQ:PYPL) closed about 1% lower.In 2020, pandemic-related lockdowns turned shoppers to online payment platforms, bolstering demand for fintech companies offering BNPL services, especially to millennials and Gen Z customers. Digital payments behemoths including PayPal and Block Inc have expanded into the sector through acquisitions, while Affirm went public in a multi-billion dollar listing. The sector’s fortunes have since turned as rising interest rates and red-hot inflation dampened purchasing power and forced consumers to tighten their purse strings.”We expect Apple to tread cautiously, especially in this macro environment,” said Christopher Brendler, analyst at D.A. Davidson, alluding to its decision to not use a partner and underwrite, fund, and collect on the loans directly. Apple Pay Later is enabled through the Mastercard (NYSE:MA) Installments program, the company said, adding that Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) was the issuer of the Mastercard payment credential. More