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    Fed could use half-point rate rises if needed, says official

    The Fed could supersize a rate increase to half a percentage point if inflation remains stubbornly high, a leading US central bank official said.Raphael Bostic, president of the Fed’s Atlanta branch, stuck to his call for three quarter-point interest rate increases in 2022, with the first coming in March, in an interview with the Financial Times. But he said a more aggressive approach was possible if warranted by the economic data.That could mean rate rises at each of the seven remaining policy meetings in 2022, or even the possibility of the Fed increasing the federal funds rate by half a percentage point, double its typical amount and a tool it has not used in roughly two decades.“Every option is on the table for every meeting,” Bostic said on Friday. “If the data say that things have evolved in a way that a 50 basis point move is required or [would] be appropriate, then I’m going to lean into that . . . If moving in successive meetings makes sense, I’ll be comfortable with that.“I do think that a view has emerged that we have some meetings that we really just dial it in and that there’s no ability of action at, and that’s just never been my mindset.” He added that he would be watching closely for a deceleration in monthly consumer price gains and further evidence that rising wages are not feeding meaningfully into higher inflation when thinking about his forecast for interest rates. He said he was encouraged by the latest employment cost index (ECI) report, which was published on Friday and tracks wages and benefits paid out by US employers, and expects a moderation in wage growth going forward.Bostic’s comments echo those of Jay Powell, chair of the central bank, who refused this week to rule out even the most forceful policy responses to quell inflation, which is running at the fastest pace in roughly 40 years.Powell instead said the Fed would be “humble and nimble” as it looks to “move steadily away from” the ultra-easy monetary policy it put in place in early 2020 to shield the economy from the Covid-19 shock.Market expectations have shifted as a result, with traders now pricing in one more quarter-point interest rate increase this year, for a total of five. The Fed’s embrace of a much more hawkish stance has rattled global financial markets, leading to extreme volatility this month and steep losses for US stocks. The Atlanta Fed chief expressed little concern about the recent gyrations, and said it was a natural response to a Fed that was beginning to withdraw its support.

    “The reduction of accommodation should translate into tighter financial markets,” Bostic said. “The developments that we’ve seen on that front are comforting in the sense that markets are still functioning the way they’re supposed to, and they are responding to conditions in ways that are rational and appropriate.”He said, however, that he was closely monitoring overnight borrowing markets, in particular, for signs of stress akin to the episode in 2018 when financial markets seized up as the Fed tightened monetary policy further despite fears of a growth slowdown.Bostic, who also supports the Fed reducing its $9tn balance sheet “as quickly as” possible without impairing market functioning, said he was “optimistic” about how the economy was going to perform in the coming months, despite elevated inflation. He also rejected claims that the Fed would raise interest rates far too aggressively and in a manner that would prove damaging.“Our policy path is not a constriction path. It’s a less accommodative path,” he said. “If we do the three [interest rate increases] that I have in mind, that’ll still leave our policy in a very accommodative space.“I don’t think there’s going to be a lot of constraint on growth as we remove these emergency actions.” More

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    The Metaverse will change the live music experience, but will it be decentralized?

    First coined by science-fiction author Neal Stephenson in his 1992 cyberpunk novel Snow Crash, the Metaverse is described as a virtual world where individuals could interact with each other in the form of avatars on a successor form of the internet in order to escape a dystopian (see disease-ridden) world outside. Sound familiar?Continue Reading on Coin Telegraph More

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    Why is my Bitcoin transaction unconfirmed?

    Bitcoin transmitted to Ethereum wallets is frequently lost and unrecoverable. Before sending BTC, ETH or any other cryptocurrency, make sure the destination address is correct. Otherwise, you risk losing all of your funds.Continue Reading on Coin Telegraph More

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    DailyCoin’s Crypto Memes of the Month #13

    Brace yourself, dark times have come. We are living in a dip within a dip, which feels like a combination of groundhog day and the Russian matryoshka doll for every crypto trader. The only way to keep calm and carry on is by scrolling down the Twitter (NYSE:TWTR) feed, keeping watch for crypto memes that absorb the irony and sarcasm of the world. If you’re too blue to scroll, we’ve compiled the crème de la crème of the people’s internet meme artistry.The first rule of crypto club: You do not talk about the dip. The second rule of crypto club: You do not talk about the dip. The third rule of crypto club: If someone takes out all their funds the fight is over. The fourth rule of crypto club: Only bring a bull and a bear to a fight. The fifth rule of crypto club: One dip at a time. The sixth rule of crypto club: No getting rekt. The seventh rule of crypto club: Cycles will go on as long as they have to. The eighth rule of crypto club: If this is your first time at crypto club, you have to lose. Now forget written above. There are no rules in the crypto world either. In fact, anything and everything can happen here. Think about the crypto winter of 2018. It was completely unexpected! Think about the meme coins making people rich, even though they invested in them just as a joke. Many people became millionaires, and as many people lost everything. Anyway, if nothing else, it’s certainly interesting to watch. Home sweet home! Many of us forgot this feeling of a heart-warming experience in the circle of family. Eating you favorite dish from childhood, playing baseball with your father are truly magnificent feelings. Thanks to crypto, you can experience them one more time, even as an adult. After Mr. Musk promised “I will eat a happy meal on tv if @McDonalds accepts Dogecoin,” the meme crypto spiked. It turned out to be a legit strategy for “undipping” other cryptos as well. Dear Elon, we believe in you! Thank Mr. Musk.Join to get the flipside of cryptoUpgrade your inbox and get our DailyCoin editors’ picks 1x a week delivered straight to your inbox.[contact-form-7]
    You can always unsubscribe with just 1 click.Continue reading on DailyCoin More

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    Goldman Sachs expecting five rate hikes this year

    Economists have scrambled to update rate hike expectations since the Fed on Wednesday said it was likely to hike interest rates in March and reaffirmed plans to end its bond purchases that month in what Fed Chairman Jerome Powell pledged will be a sustained battle to tame inflation.At the conclusion of Wednesday’s meeting, Powell said a decision would be made in coming months on when to start shrinking the central bank’s government bonds and mortgage-backed securities.Goldman economists David Mericle and Jan Hatzius said in the note they expect the Fed to hike rates in March and May and announce the start of its balance sheet reduction in June, then follow with hikes in July and September. They subsequently expect the Fed to return to a quarterly pace in the fourth quarter with one hike in December to end the year at 1.25-1.5%. The economists said they had revised up their inflation path expectation following data this week while in addition, “Chair Powell’s comments earlier this week made it clear that the Fed leadership is open to a more aggressive pace of tightening.” Goldman said it continues to expect three hikes in 2023 and for the Fed to reach the same terminal rate of 2.5-2.75% in 2024.Earlier in January, Goldman said it expected four hikes this year and for the process of balance sheet reduction to start as soon as July. More

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    CVC co-founder Koltes to step down as firm gears up for bumper listing

    LONDON (Reuters) -CVC Capital Partners co-Chairman Steve Koltes will step down this year as Europe’s biggest buyout firm prepares for a stock market listing that a source familiar with the matter told Reuters could value it at more than 20 billion euros ($22 billion). Koltes, who co-founded CVC in 1993 as a spinout from Citibank, will leave in October “to focus on his private interests,” the firm said in a statement. He will remain on CVC’s board in a non-executive capacity.CVC recently lined up banks to work on an initial public offering (IPO), following in the footsteps of rival funds including Bridgepoint Group and TPG which recently floated after decades in private hands.In preparation for the IPO, CVC brought in outside capital in September when it sold a stake of roughly 10% to investment firm Blue Owl Capital Inc in a deal that valued the company at 15 billion euros ($16.7 billion).That valuation could surge beyond 20 billion euros in the upcoming listing, considering the strong market debuts of rival firms, the source said.CVC is looking to go public in the second half of the year with Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS), JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) and Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) working on the plan. It may opt to float on the London Stock Exchange, although a final decision on the listing venue has yet to be made, the source said.After Kotles’s departure, co-Chairmen Donald Mackenzie and Rolly van Rappard – who worked closely with him in the early 1990s to establish CVC when it was still known as Citicorp Venture Capital London – will continue with the firm.The pair praised Koltes for his “wisdom and determination” in transforming the firm into a global private equity powerhouse invested in more than 100 companies worldwide.CVC, with $125 billion of assets under management, has been one of the most active investors during the pandemic, buying Unilever (NYSE:UL)’s tea business for 4.5 billion euros in November and then clinching a 1.9 billion euro deal to invest in Spain’s top soccer league in December.The firm is well known in the world of sports having backed both Formula One and the Six Nations rugby tournament. It is also one of the bidders in talks for a stake worth some 1.5 billion euros in the French soccer league’s media rights business, four sources told Reuters in December.($1 = 0.8974 euros) More

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    Erdogan says interest rates will be lowered and inflation will fall too

    Embroiled in a currency crisis fuelled by the central bank’s move to slash rates by 500 basis points since September as part of an economic model engineered by Erdogan, Turkey saw December inflation soar to its highest level in Erdogan’s 19-year rule. A Reuters poll on Friday showed it is expected to hit a near 20-year high of 47% in January.”You know of my battle with interest rates. We are lowering interest rates and we will lower them. Know that inflation will fall too then, it will fall more,” Erdogan told supporters in the Black Sea province of Giresun. “Exchange rate will stabilise and inflation will fall, prices will fall too, all of these are temporary.” More

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    NFTs Were Invented to Protect Artists: What Have They Become Now?

    The popularity of NFTs exploded only over a year ago, but why was the non-fungible token created in the first place?“The only thing we’d wanted to do was ensure that artists could make some money and have control over their work,”
    wrote Anil Dash, the co-creator of the first recognized NFT, “Quantum (NASDAQ:QMCO).”In the past few decades, various efforts were made to find a way to verify digital art. However, the only way for artists to sell their works was by converting them into physical forms. Blockchain technology tries to change that.Anil Dash, CEO of the software development company Glitch, worked with digital artist and tech entrepreneur Kevin McCoy at a hackathon in 2014. They founded the first version of ownership proof for original digital work, backed by blockchain technology, and called it “monetized graphics.” This “system of verifiably unique digital artwork” is now known as NFTs. The purpose of it was to help digital artists protect and monetize their work.“We absolutely didn’t call our implementation NFTs or “non-fungible tokens” because that technical term, while accurate in some sense of how code is implemented, truly sucks as a mainstream name, especially when trying to empower artists,”
    Dash wrote in his blog.Are NFTs Simply URL Links?“Technology should be enabling artists to exercise control over their work, to more easily sell it, to more strongly protect against others appropriating it without permission,”
    Dash shared.Dash and McCoy noticed the flaws of the NFT prototype: the actual digital artwork could not be stored in blockchain due to technical limits as most blockchains aren’t capable of holding an entire image. Thus, instead of inserting a modified image into the blockchain, they decided to include the web address of the image or a mathematical compression of it to use it as a reference for the artwork. NFTs today are stored the same way.“The NFT token you bought either points to a URL on the internet, or an IPFS hash. In most circumstances it references an IPFS gateway on the internet run by the startup you bought the NFT from,”
    software engineer Jonty Wareing wrote on Twitter (NYSE:TWTR).It seems that owning an NFT is owning a unique and authentic digital item. Yet an NFT is only a certificate of ownership, and not the item itself. The item, or a digital picture of it, can be ‘right-clicked and saved’ by anyone.Nevertheless, the implementation Dash and McCoy created eight years ago was incomplete compared to what the ecosystem allows today on blockchains such as Ethereum and Solana.The Current NFT Market is Something Else“Our dream of empowering artists hasn’t yet come true, but it has yielded a lot of commercially exploitable hype,”
    Dash shared.The biggest issue is that some NFTs are purely scams and replicas of physical works. Unknown people create NFTs without asking permission from the real artist and sell them for shocking prices.NFTs have become a major investment tool with many lucky crypto enthusiasts capitalizing from promising NFT projects. It opened doors to the virtual world, the metaverse. NFTs now allow people to show off their belongings and collections online. Owning an NFT not only makes you an investor but also a “member of a club, a brand shareholder, and a participant in a loyalty program all at once.” NFTs became something different from what Dash and McCoy originally planned.On the FlipsideEMAIL NEWSLETTERJoin to get the flipside of cryptoUpgrade your inbox and get our DailyCoin editors’ picks 1x a week delivered straight to your inbox.[contact-form-7]
    You can always unsubscribe with just 1 click.Continue reading on DailyCoin More