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    Chloe Zhao becomes second woman to win best director at Academy Awards

    Director/Producer Chloe Zhao, winner of Best Picture for “Nomadland,” poses in the press room at the Oscars on Sunday, April 25, 2021, at Union Station in Los Angeles.Pool | Getty Images Entertainment | Getty ImagesChloe Zhao made history at the Academy Awards on Sunday. The director of “Nomadland” is the second woman to win the best directing award in nearly 100 years.She is also the first woman of color to win the award.Zhao was the front-runner heading into the Oscar ceremony, having won directing awards from the Hollywood Foreign Press Association, the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, and the Directors Guild of America.”When I was growing up in China, my dad and I would play this game. We would memorize classic poems and text and try to finish each other’s sentences,” said Zhao during her acceptance speech. She recited a line of poetry in Chinese before translating it into English, “People at birth are inherently good.””I have always found goodness in the people I met,” she said. “…This is for anyone who has the faith and courage to hold onto the goodness in themselves.”In the 93-year run of the awards, only seven women have been recognized in the category, even though more than a dozen films directed by a female filmmaker have been nominated for best picture during that time.In fact, two of those seven women nominated were nominated this year. Emerald Fennell was nominated alongside Zhao for her work on “Promising Young Woman.”Lina Wertmuller (“Seven Beauties”), Jane Campion (“The Piano”), Sofia Coppola (“Lost in Translation”) and Greta Gerwig (“Lady Bird”) are the only other female directors who have been up for the best directing award.Kathryn Bigelow was the first woman to win Oscar in 2010 for “The Hurt Locker.” More

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    Netflix snags 7 awards, nearly doubling its all-time Oscars tally

    In this articleCMCSADISNFLXViola Davis stars in Netflix’s “Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom.”NetflixIn one night, Netflix has nearly doubled its number of Oscar wins.Heading into Sunday’s 93rd annual Academy Awards ceremony, the streaming service had 36 Oscar nominations across 17 films — the most of any distributor in this year’s slate.By the end of the night, it garnered seven trophies. The second-highest tally went to Disney, which took home five awards.Since 2013, when Netflix earned its first nomination for best documentary feature for “The Square,” the platform has taken home eight Academy Awards. Now, its collection is 15 strong.Here are the awards Netflix won Sunday night:Best hairstyling and makeup for “Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom”Best costume design for “Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom”Best documentary feature for “My Octopus Teacher”Best live-action short for “Two Distant Strangers”Best animated short for “If Anything Happens I Love You”Best production design for “Mank”Best cinematography for “Mank””Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom” earned Netflix two wins: best hairstyling and makeup as well as best costume design.Mia Neal and Jamika Wilson, two-thirds of the hairstyling and makeup team who worked on the film, made history on Sunday. The pair are the first Black women to receive a nomination for best makeup and hairstyling and, now, the first to win. Makeup artist Sergio Lopez-Rivera is also part of the Oscar-winning team.Netflix was expected to also take home the win for best actor, as the late Chadwick Boseman had posthumously received the best acting awards at the Critics Choice, Golden Globes and Screen Actors Guild awards this year for his performance in “Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom.” However, the award went to Anthony Hopkins for his heartbreaking performance in “The Father.”Oscars 2021 coverage from CNBCRead more about this year’s Academy Awards:Oscars 2021: Live Updates and Winners from the 93rd Academy Awards’Nomadland’ leads the pack for best picture, but best actress award is wide openAs women directors enter the Oscar spotlight, here are 13 filmmakers to watchNetflix earns most Academy Award nominations in a year where diversity shines10 snubs and surprises from this year’s Academy Award nominationsThe streaming service’s film “Mank,” which centers around “Citizen Kane” co-writer Herman Mankiewicz, led the pack with 10 nominations. It secured two wins. One for best production design and one for best cinematography.Netflix was also awarded best live-action short, best animated short and best documentary feature.The tech company has steadily increased its nominations at Hollywood’s top awards show over the last eight years, proving that it has made quality decisions about the product it has acquired or produced in-house.Netflix is known for packing its platform with content in order to keep subscribers coming month after month, but it’s also drawing top talent. This Oscar class alone included names like Aaron Sorkin, Viola Davis, Chadwick Boseman, David Fincher, Sacha Baron Cohen, as well as Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross.Nominations alone are enough to bring prestige to the streaming service, but wins can be even more enticing to filmmakers looking for more creative freedom in the industry.The trophies also could coax new subscribers to join the service if they haven’t seen the winning films. That would be a welcome development given the disappointing subscriber growth Netflix posted in the first quarter. The company attributed the slowdown to the ongoing coronavirus pandemic, which has delayed some of its high-profile shows and films.Netflix shares are down more than 6% since the start of the year, bringing its market value to $224 billion. More

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    Stock futures calm in anticipation of big earnings week

    People walk by the New York Stock Exchange in lower Manhattan on Oct. 5, 2020 in New York City.Angela Weiss | AFP | Getty ImagesFutures contracts tied to the major U.S. stock indexes held steady at the start of the overnight session Sunday evening as investors braced for one of the busiest weeks of the first-quarter earnings season.Contracts linked to the S&P 500 fell less than 0.1% while those tied to the Dow slipped 22 points. Nasdaq 100 futures shed less than 0.1%.Investors are due for a busy week ahead between a Federal Reserve meeting, the debut of President Joe Biden’s “American Families Plan,” more inflation data and ongoing corporate earnings reports.The week ahead is a major one for corporate earnings, with about a third of the S&P 500 set to update investors on how their businesses fared during the three months ended March 31. Some of the largest companies in the world are scheduled to publish results this week such as Apple, Microsoft, Amazon and Alphabet.With the global economy gradually reopening, firms like Boeing, Ford and Caterpillar are expected to note cost pressures they are facing from rising materials and transportation prices.Corporations have for the most part managed to beat Wall Street’s forecasts thus far into earnings season. With 25% of the companies in the S&P 500 reporting first-quarter results, 84% have reported a positive per-share earnings surprise and 77% have topped revenue estimates.If 84% is the final percentage, it will tie the mark for the highest percentage of S&P 500 companies reporting a positive EPS surprise since FactSet began tracking this metric in 2008.Still, strong first-quarter results have been met with a mostly lukewarm reception from investors. Strategists say already-high valuations and near-record-high levels on the S&P 500 and Dow have kept traders’ enthusiasm in check. But indexes are within 1% of their all-time highs.Equity markets came under pressure last week after multiple outlets reported that Biden will seek to increase the capital gains tax on wealthy Americans to help pay for the second part of his Build Back Better agenda. The president is expected to detail the $1.8 trillion plan, including spending proposals aimed at worker education and family support, to a joint session of Congress Wednesday evening.The proposal would hike the capital gains rate to 39.6% for those earning $1 million or more, up from 20% currently, according to Bloomberg News.News that the White House may look to hike the capital gains tax on the nation’s rich pushed the S&P 500 down almost 1% on Thursday, when multiple outlets began reporting the proposed increase.Though the broad equity index managed to more than recoup those losses with a 1.1% rebound on Friday, it still ended the week down 0.13% and snapped a four-week win streak. The Dow and the Nasdaq fell 0.5% and 0.3% last week, respectively.Evercore ISI strategist Dennis DeBusschere told CNBC on Sunday that fears of a peak in economic growth and negative global Covid-19 news may have ended the S&P 500’s weekly win streak, but that creeping pessimism shouldn’t last too much longer.”A rapidly improving labor market, which will continue as US normalizes, is inconsistent with peak GDP fears and suggest the output gap will close quickly, putting upward pressure on inflation, bond yields and Cyclical asset prices,” he wrote.He recommended investors preempt a pivot in market tone and snap up stocks sensitive to the health of the U.S. economy, known as cyclicals.”It is worth getting ahead of that sentiment shift (less bad news) now and reengaging in Cyclicals and fading Defensives,” DeBusschere added. “If we learned anything from the data last week it is that 1) Europe is not showing signs of being the drag on global activity and 2) pent up consumer demand is proving resilient to negative COVID headlines.”The Fed, which meets on Tuesday and Wednesday, is expected to defend its policy of letting inflation run hot, while assuring markets it sees the pick-up in prices as only temporary. Chairman Jerome Powell will host a press conference Wednesday afternoon to discuss the Federal Open Market Committee’s decision.Become a smarter investor with CNBC Pro. Get stock picks, analyst calls, exclusive interviews and access to CNBC TV. Sign up to start a free trial today More

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    U.S. to give India raw materials for vaccines, medical supplies to help fight Covid surge

    Medical workers in personal cover protective equipment (PPE) stand alert mode outside the Covid-19 ward at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital on April 22, 2021 in New Delhi, India.Sonu Mehta | Hindustan Times | Getty ImagesWASHINGTON – The Biden administration said that it will immediately make raw materials needed for India’s coronavirus vaccine production available as the country works to counter the surge of Covid-19 infections.In recent weeks, India has grappled with a staggering rise in new coronavirus infections. Over the weekend, India set another global record for daily cases, bringing the nation’s cumulative total to 16,960,172 cases, according to figures compiled by Johns Hopkins.”Just as India sent assistance to the United States as our hospitals were strained early in the pandemic, the United States is determined to help India in its time of need,” National Security Council spokeswoman Emily Horne said in a statement on Sunday.Horne added that the United States would send raw materials required for India to manufacture the Covishield vaccine, as well as therapeutics, rapid diagnostic test kits, ventilators and protective equipment.”The U.S. Development Finance Corporation is funding a substantial expansion of manufacturing capability for BioE, the vaccine manufacturer in India, enabling BioE to ramp up to produce at least 1 billion doses of Covid-19 vaccines by the end of 2022,” Horne wrote, adding that the U.S. would also send a team of public health advisors from the Center for Disease Control and USAID to India.The announcement comes on the heels of a Sunday call between Biden National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan and India’s National Security Advisor Ajit Doval. Sullivan “affirmed America’s solidarity with India, the two countries with the greatest number of Covid-19 cases in the world,” according to a readout of the call.The U.S. response comes after Britain, France and Germany pledged aid to India over the weekend.On Sunday, Biden wrote on Twitter that his administration was “determined to help India in its time of need.”Last week, as the United States administered a new record of 200 million doses of the coronavirus vaccine, Biden told reporters that his administration was looking at more ways to help internationally.”We’re looking at what is going to be done with some of the vaccines that we are not using. We’re going to make sure they are safe to be sent,” Biden said on April 21. “We don’t have enough to be confident to send it abroad now.  But I expect we’re going to be able to do that,” he added. More

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    Singapore's top banks could see a boost in share prices as earnings bounce back

    In this articleDBSM-SGUOBH-SGOCBC-SG.STIView of the Singapore Central Business District.Suhaimi Abdullah | Getty Images News | Getty ImagesSINGAPORE — Singapore’s three largest banks are expected to report improved earnings as the global economy recovers from the Covid-19 pandemic, said analysts.  The banks are scheduled to release first-quarter earnings in the coming days. The largest of the trio, DBS Group Holdings, will be the first to do so on Friday, while smaller peers United Overseas Bank and Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp will report on May 6 and May 7, respectively.Here’s what analysts are expecting from the banks’ financial report cards, according to estimates compiled by Refinitiv as of Friday.Earnings estimates for Singapore banksBanks More

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    10-year Treasury yields will break out of slump within weeks, Wells Fargo predicts

    The 10-year Treasury Note yield may be on the verge of breaking out of its slump.After stabilizing over the past several weeks, Wells Fargo Securities’ Michael Schumacher predicts the current risk backdrop will re-energize yields in the coming weeks.He lists the Federal Reserve’s high level of comfortableness surrounding rising inflation, the massive amount of fiscal and monetary stimulus in the pipeline and the economic data’s strength.”It’s a recipe for yields to go up and perhaps pretty significantly,” the firm’s head of macro strategy told CNBC’s “Trading Nation” on Friday.The 10-year yield is hovering around 1.50%, falling almost 5% over the past month. But it’s up 70% so far this year and 155% over the last 52-weeks. Schumacher expects the 10-year yield to end the year between 2.10% and 2.40%.”It sounds aggressive,” he said. “But when you think about the move that happened in February and March, it’s really not that extreme a move.”Schumacher warns the opposite is true for inflation.”We’ve got inflation rising pretty significantly for the next few months,” he added. “When you think back to a year ago, economies were in lockdown. Inflation actually came down quite a bit.”‘Going to pose a difficult problem’And, that could become a wake-up call for investors and government officials as soon as May. Schumacher notes that’s the last base effect month, a term used by economists to describe an abrupt increase or decrease in data.”That’s going to pose a difficult problem frankly for the Fed and further policymakers,” Schumacher said. “They’ll have to figure out, hey, is this actually a real increase in inflation? Is it going to be sustained or is going to be short-lived?”Disclaimer More

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    Rent out your pool and swim in profits? Check your insurance before diving in

    Along with Clorox wipes and toilet paper, the demand for backyard swimming pools has skyrocketed since the start of the pandemic.Across the country, swimming pool and hot tub suppliers struggled to meet a sudden wave of demand. But putting in a pool is a pricey proposition, and not everyone who wanted to swim could build their own backyard oasis.That gave Ned Gilardino an idea.He has a pool his three older children rarely use. In 2019, he listed it on Swimply — like an Airbnb for swimming pools — so families near his Aurora, Colorado, home could rent the space for an hour or two.Ned Gilardino rents his heated saltwater pool in Aurora, Colorado, for $60 an hour during the summer months.Source: SwimplyAt the outset, there weren’t too many bites. Then the coronavirus crisis shuttered public pools along with everything else. “Suddenly around this time last year, I started getting emails,” Gilardino said.By June, Gilardino’s backyard was fully booked as families scrambled to find Covid-friendly activities. He even started a waitlist that grew to 90 names. “It was absolutely wild,” he said.As a retired teacher, Gilardino was on hand to greet guests and clean up in between appointments. He even walled off the lower floor so guests could use the bathroom and basement for changing without accessing the main part of house. He also added backyard games like bocce and touted his firepit.By the end of the season, Gilardino had made roughly $50,000, he said.More from Personal Finance:Here’s where Americans are planning to go this summerYou may have to pay back some of the child tax creditMoney moves to make during an economic recovery”There was a pent-up demand for what we were offering,” said Asher Weinberger, co-founder and chief operating officer of Swimply. “We succeeded in some ways because Covid made us a more relevant story.”Weinberger estimates the business grew more than 4,000% last year. Swimply is now active in every state in the country.Currently, there are more than 3,000 pools listed on the site, many of which cost less than $100 an hour to rent. (Gilardino charges $60 an hour for up to five people on weekends and $45 an hour for weekdays, but discounts are available for multiple bookings.)Swimply co-founder Asher Weinberger next to his rental pool in Valley Stream, New York.Leroy Jackson | CNBCSwimply’s web platform facilitates the booking and payment process and then charges hosts and renters a fee. Admittedly, insurance was an issue, according to Weinberger, who also rents out his own pool on the platform. The company now uses a third-party insurer to provide coverage for hosts, and and renters must sign a waiver that indemnifies the pool owner should any accidents occur.Still, “it may not cover all the gaps,” cautioned Eric Kollevoll, owner of Kollevoll & Associates, an independent insurance agency in Pennington, New Jersey.Kollevoll advises hosts to carefully review that policy with their own insurance carrier and check that it covers casualty losses in addition to property damage. “Make sure medical payments are included in the case someone gets injured,” he added.It’s one thing to have good insurance and it’s another thing to not get sued.Pierson Backespartner at Backes and Backes”There are various scenarios where losses can occur, and they are more frequent around pools.”Buy extra coverage where you can, he suggested. “The homeowner should be aware that there are significant risks.””It’s one thing to have good insurance and it’s another thing to not get sued,” said Pierson Backes, a partner at the law firm Backes and Backes, also located in Pennington.Beyond insurance, “pools themselves are terrifying, from a legal point of view,” he said.There’s reason to be concerned that this could change the designation from a family use backyard pool to a semi-public one, according to Backes. That brings a new level of liability, which may mandate certain signage, self-closing gates or rescue equipment — in addition to abiding by Covid-related restrictions, he said.Further, depending on the municipality, there could be an ordinance that restricts renting out a portion of your house or property as an amenity.”I would love to see more shared resources,” Backes said. “But from a liability vantage, I just can’t imagine trying to navigate that.”You are walking in a minefield, for sure.”Subscribe to CNBC on YouTube. More

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    Adobe's newest top executive explains how Covid pandemic changed his first year on the job

    Anil Chakravarthy, EVP at AdobeAdobeWhen Anil Chakravarthy joined Adobe in January 2020, his job as head of the Digital Experience business was to help customers modernize and take advantage of the cloud. He also had to gear up quickly for Adobe Summit, the company’s annual customer event that was set to start in March in Las Vegas.Covid-19 changed his plans entirely. Chakravarthy, who had spent the previous six years as CEO of Informatica, canceled all travel and started working from his living room sofa. He spent so much time on video meetings from there that co-workers turned his couch into a meme.Chakravarthy also missed his chance to meet Tom Brady, who was scheduled to be a guest speaker at the Las Vegas summit. Like its tech peers, Adobe converted its conference into a virtual event.Despite all the disruption, revenue in the Digital Experience division, which includes products for marketing, analytics and e-commerce, climbed 12% last year. And in the first quarter, sales increased 24% to $934 million, accounting for close to a quarter of the company’s total revenue. It’s the company’s second-biggest business, behind digital media, which includes the Acrobat family of products.Over a year into his new gig, Chakravarthy is now preparing for the virtual 2021 summit next week. He’s also getting ready for an eventual return to the office and a chance to meet many more of the company’s 23,000 worldwide employees in person.Chakravarthy sat down with CNBC via video from his home in Silicon Valley to talk about the past year and what lies ahead as the pandemic comes to an end.Here’s the full Q&A: (This interview has been lightly edited for length and clarity.) Ari Levy, CNBC: You started right before the pandemic hit. What was it like being thrown into the fire like that?Anil Chakravarthy, EVP and GM, Adobe’s digital experience business and worldwide field operations: We had about two months of typical onboarding, we had our employee meetings and I was on the road with customers and partners at our key sites around the world. We were just getting ready to go up to Seattle to meet one of our partners, Microsoft, and I had another road trip planned in March. This was early March. First we put a stop to travel. Then we said, people don’t come into the office. Then it became complete work from home.The big pivot was this event. It was supposed to be in Las Vegas. We were expecting 23,000 people. We had everything lined up. I was looking forward to meeting Tom Brady on stage.We redirected the entire stage to go from Las Vegas to come to our office so we could record in the office. That plan went through the window. Finally, we all ended up recording from home and made the entire event virtual. That was our first real, hey this is a digital-only world now. Everybody came face to face with that. We went from digital as an important channel to digital as the primary channel to, in many cases, digital only. That was the pattern we saw across industries. Since we had an early exposure to that, we engaged with a lot of customers and worked with them on that over the course of the year.Were you supposed to interview Brady on stage?Tom had his own cameo role. I would introduce him and Tom would do his thing — that was the plan. It became a video thing. The video ended up really nice. He was more produced than it was for me at home.What became your top job when the pandemic hit as far as supporting employees and working with customers?For employees, the top job just became, what do we do for their well-being and safety? There were things that we never would have thought about. Employees were all over the place. There were people with health issues, people who just don’t have enough room to work at home. In places like in India, we have employees who live in relatively small apartments and multi-generational households and things like that. There was a whole range of issues. Some people were super happy that everybody was working remote. Some were like, oh my God, I don’t think I can get my job done.We had people who were going into data centers, and doing things where they couldn’t travel to data centers any more or to customer sites to deliver projects. There was a spectrum of events that we had to deal with to make sure that we were delivering a continuous service. We do trillions of transactions a month online. What happened was the volume really went up like crazy. Every day seemed like Black Friday. The key was, how do you help this wide variety of employees with different functional roles and different personal situations really stay effective using a complete virtual environment.On the customer side, I would put it into two classes. There was a class who were severely financially impacted, especially in the travel and hospitality verticals. For them it was like, hey work with us and become a long-term partner so we can get through this and continue to invest in Adobe. The other was like, hey finance is not the problem but we never anticipated we would be in this kind of situation. A retailer that was experimenting with digital is now like, nobody is coming to store, the website is it and I have to stand up curbside pickup in four weeks. How do I do that? It was mostly going into both a consultative role but also a role where we could really work with them as a partner while keeping our business healthy.You’re from India as is your CEO, Shantanu Narayen. You mentioned employees in India specifically. What was the response there and how did you help employees get comfortable with the situation?First of all, we helped people with arrangements for how to work from home. In our intranet, we actually had a very useful set of collected best practices, advice from employees. There were these little mini networks you could follow. If you’re a young parent and you have young kids at home, what are some things you can do that would help you become more effective while working form home? There was a separate network of people who would share tips about what they were doing. If you were living in a multigenerational household, what would you do? if you are in an engineering role versus a customer support role, where you have to be aligned with customers’ time zones while working from home, what would you do? Those were some of challenges, especially with customer delivery of projects.All of our customers who would typically be in an office situation, they’re working remote. How do you make sure you have all the permissions and the access to help them deliver those projects? What proved really successful for us was there was a set of things we did to make everybody effective like tools to work from home, which a lot of companies did. In addition, we then had these specific colleague affinity groups of employees who could really, based on their role and their personal situation, find advice to make their own situation more effective at working from home.Did you have to send hot spots to people who had weak internet connections?What proved very effective is Adobe made an allowance. You could expense a certain amount of money and you could use it for whatever you wanted as long as it was reasonably justified. Some people used it to buy office furniture and some people used it for better internet and things like that. We had that open for six months or so.When you arrived at Adobe, what was the high-level expectation?The experience cloud is the business I’m responsible for. Also, for our enterprise customers we have a sales team that will cover all of Adobe. I’m responsible for the enterprise go to market team as well, which is not only experience cloud, because we want to represent all of Adobe to our enterprise customers.In terms of the experience cloud, we’ve been investing in this now for well over 10 years starting with the acquisition of Omniture. We’re the clear leader in providing the customer experience. The nature of how customers provide this customer experience is changing rapidly so it’s much more data driven. It’s driven off a common understanding for the customer. Think of it as a unified profile of the customer and then how we deliver content to the customer, how we help them do online commerce, how we market to them.It’s all being driven off this common platform, the data-driven platform. That, by the way, is what made Adobe successful. The Adobe transformation was the result of moving online and really driving the personalized journey with customers. We call that our data-driven operating model. How do we make that available to all of our customers? Coming from Informatica, which is where I was before, I had that background in enterprise and driving data-driven platforms. That was my charter was how do we accelerate that journey. We’re making good progress on that front.What was it like for you working from home?I have a couch behind me that you can see. I was sitting on the couch before I got this — using my allowance I got this desk and everything. The couch became very famous inside the company, because I think people are bored and everything became a meme, including my couch. I don’t why it became a meme. I was just sitting on the couch. I guess not too many people sit on the couch all day. It became like, hey he’s on the couch again.Our chief human resources officer has a Dr. Fauci bobblehead behind her. So that became a big meme. This couch became a meme. If I could explain memes, I’m telling you I’d be in a different line of work.Now I have this standing desk. It’s a nice setup. Somebody from the security team brought my office monitor and everything here. I waited like six months. I was fighting it.Now that we’re over a year into the pandemic, how much of your job is still dealing with personal issues and making sure people are OK?A good 10-20% of my job is that, a coach and consultant and sounding board and just being able to help people work through that. One of the good things we’ve been able to do is for several of the people who are here and are open to it, I go for a walking one on one. We mask up and go for a walk. That’s provided a nice way to balance both the human aspect of life with what we’re trying to get done at work. I do about three or so a week, typically during workday evenings and sometimes over the weekend.Did you find yourself front and center at the company faster than you expected because of Covid?The digital experience is a big business and we have lots of employees. The part that was a little bit unexpected was I had not had the chance to meet in person as many people as I would have otherwise met. We had a whole lineup of international events. Our summit events, once we do the one in Las Vegas, we do them in many markets around the world. I had decided that I would travel to those events and that would give me a chance to meet our employees and customers in the regions. All of that became virtual. The good news is virtually I’ve met a ton of employees and a ton of customers. That has worked really well.Typically when you go into a new company or you take over a new role within company, as part of doing that job you get a lot of incidental contact. You meet employees and customers in situations where you just have a lot of casual conversations and you pick up a lot of things about what’s really going on and what are the issues they face in doing their jobs. That incidental contact is much harder to create in an online environment. I had to work around that. It doesn’t happen naturally. I have to work at making it happen.What ‘s been the biggest surprise for you?The biggest positive surprise has been the resiliency of our company and the employees and how they’ve worked around these constraints. With 23,000 people, we support trillions of transactions. The volume has really gone through the roof. It’s been crazy. Being able to keep all of that up and running and scaling, working in a virtual environment, the resiliency required when people are scrambling and trying to make sure they’re taking care of their families and themselves and so on.The surprise we’re continuing to work on is, from a customer perspective things have changed. Customers have also done a really good job of pivoting for the most part. But it’s not done. Right now as everybody starts to think about the future of work, that’s the unknown that we’re all working through.Where are we now in the reopening of the economy and returning to work?We’re at the beginning of that process of reentering and coming back. Everybody is thinking it through and figuring out what’s the right way to do it, the right pace to do it at and what should be required and what should be recommended in terms of employees and customers. We just had our employee meeting and there were lots of questions about that. We have been doing a lot of — our HR team working with our facilities team — has done a lot of work, both our own surveys and our own thought leadership but also comparing notes with our peer companies on what this future of work will look like and within the Adobe employee base what people would like to do.We do believe that this idea of working from home for some portion of the week is going to stay as the norm for a large number of employees. The piece that we are moving to is, hey there are certain types of activities where we will require people to be in the office because that’s more productive. That’s brainstorming about new products, for example, or key planning sessions and things like that. As more people get vaccinated, that gets easier.I went into the office to record my session for [the] summit. We were super duper careful. I got tested that morning and made sure everybody got tested before going in. Some of that might continue and some of that might get relaxed. Give me a little more detail on this year’s summit and how how it will be different from last year.We have Albert Bourla, CEO of Pfizer, doing a fireside chat with Shantanu. We also have the COO of FedEx. One as a partner but they’ve also had a huge role in the pandemic distributing vaccine. This year we have Serena Williams. I know I’m not meeting her this time so there’s no let down, unlike last year. We have hundreds of customers and lots of partners. We expect that we’ll have well over a half-million attendees virtually.What we’ve learned from last year to this year is how to really personalize it at scale. Last year, because we moved so quickly, it was like we made the content, we put it out there and people came. It was all in a couple weeks. This time, we opened up registration a while ago and people have indicated what they want. We know what they’re interested in based on our relationships with them. It’s a lot more targeted, a lot more personalized and essentially built from the ground up to be a digital experience.Finally, how did you meet Shantanu and did her personally recruit you?Informatica was a partner of Adobe’s. At that time, Informatica was a partner for the Adobe Experience platform, especially in the data integration space. It was complementary. That’s how I met Shantanu. A lot of the reason I came was the opportunity to work with him and work with the leadership team at Adobe.WATCH: Adobe CEO says digital services remain mission critical to business More