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    Here’s what the U.S. hopes China will do after Raimondo’s trip

    U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo has left Beijing with a few deliverables: plans for formal discussions on export controls and tourism.
    In her two days in Beijing, Raimondo met with Premier Li Qiang, Vice Premier He Lifeng, Commerce Minister Wang Wentao and Minister of Culture and Tourism Hu Heping.
    “China and the U.S. agree to continue to maintain communication, and support practical cooperation between businesses from both countries,” said the Chinese-language readout of Raimondo’s meeting with Vice Premier He.

    U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo (L) and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng pose for photographs before their meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on August 29, 2023.
    Andy Wong | Afp | Getty Images

    BEIJING — U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo has left Beijing with a few deliverables: plans for formal discussions on export controls and tourism.
    “Now it’s more than just agreements to keep talking. It’s a specific channel to address commercial issues,” Raimondo told reporters late Tuesday as she was leaving the capital city for Shanghai.

    “I hope that this becomes a moment where we start to see action.”
    In her two days in Beijing, Raimondo met with Premier Li Qiang, Vice Premier He Lifeng, Commerce Minister Wang Wentao and Minister of Culture and Tourism Hu Heping.
    Here’s what they agreed to do, according to public announcements:

    Establish a commercial issues working group between the commerce departments — meet twice a year at the vice minister level, and once at the minister level. The U.S. will host the first meeting in early 2024.
    Launch export control enforcement information exchange — first in-person meeting held at the assistant secretary level at the Ministry of Commerce in Beijing on Tuesday.
    Hold the 14th China-U.S. Tourism Leadership in China in the first half of 2024.
    Convene experts from both sides for technical discussions about protecting trade secrets during administrative licensing proceedings. 
    Informal discussions as frequently as needed between Wang and Raimondo.

    “This is a very important visit because we had no active senior commercial dialogue,” U.S. Ambassador to China Nicholas Burns told reporters late Tuesday. He noted that in his first 15 months in China as ambassador, there were no U.S. discussions at a senior level with Chinese officials.

    There was “no way to deliver really tough messages, no way to listen and provide some context for why they’re making decisions,” Burns said. “In a very, very challenging relationship intensive diplomacy is critical.”

    Raimondo’s visit marks the latest in a series of renewed high-level U.S. official trips to China this summer amid a tense bilateral relationship.
    “China and the U.S. agree to continue to maintain communication, and support practical cooperation between businesses from both countries,” according to a CNBC translation of the Chinese-language readout of Raimondo’s meeting with Vice Premier He, who is also the Chinese leader on China-U.S. trade and economic affairs.

    We don’t negotiate on matters of national security.

    Gina Raimondo
    U.S. Commerce Secretary

    The brief readout of the meeting also said the Chinese side raised concerns about U.S. tariffs, export controls on China, investment restrictions and other measures.
    Raimondo said she “said no” to China’s requests to reduce export controls and “retract” the executive order on outbound investment screening.
    “We don’t negotiate on matters of national security,” she said.
    Earlier this month, U.S. President Joe Biden signed an executive order aimed at restricting U.S. investments into Chinese semiconductor, quantum computing and artificial intelligence companies over national security concerns. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen is mostly responsible for determining the details. 

    Forthcoming implementation remains in a period of public comment.
    In the fall of 2022, the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security announced new export controls that limited the ability of Chinese businesses to buy certain advanced semiconductors from American suppliers.
    This summer, China’s Ministry of Commerce announced its own export controls to restrict Chinese exports of two metals — gallium and germanium that are used in semiconductor manufacturing.

    An unstable economic relationship between China and the United States is bad for the world.

    Gina Raimondo
    U.S. Commerce Secretary

    Raimondo noted that about 1% of U.S.-China trade is subject to export controls.
    “An unstable economic relationship between China and the United States is bad for the world,” she said.
    However, she said her conversations with more than 100 businesses around this trip found that doing business in China was getting harder with greater uncertainty surrounding new laws.
    “Increasingly I hear from businesses China is uninvestible because it’s become too risky,” she said.
    China has doubled down on efforts to promote investment in China this year, and rolled out initiatives to boost such inflows.
    “Any one of those could be addressed as a way to show action,” Raimondo told reporters.
    In Shanghai, her itinerary includes a meeting with the local party secretary and Shanghai Disney.
    The theme park saw record high revenue, operating income and margin during the latest quarter, the Disney said in an earnings call.
    — CNBC’s Eunice Yoon contributed to this report. More

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    Here are the 3 most-used drugs on the Medicare price negotiation list

    Two blood thinners and a diabetes medication are the most widely used by Medicare enrollees among a list of 10 drugs that will be subject to price negotiations between manufacturers and Medicare. 
    Bristol-Myers Squibb’s blood thinner Eliquis was the most used among Medicare enrollees, with 3.7 million beneficiaries using it.
    The Biden administration unveiled the much-awaited list, officially kicking off a process that aims to control rising drug costs in the U.S.

    Bottles of the drug Jardiance, made by Eli Lilly and Company, sit on a counter at a pharmacy in Provo, Utah, January 9, 2020.
    George Frey | Reuters

    Two blood thinners and a diabetes medication are the drugs most widely used by Medicare beneficiaries among a list of 10 drugs that will be subject to price negotiations between manufacturers and Medicare. 
    The Biden administration unveiled the much-awaited list Tuesday, kicking off a process that aims to lower drug costs for older adults in the U.S. The list names drugs with the highest spending for Medicare Part D, which covers prescription medications, for the period from June 1, 2022, to May 31, 2023.

    Bristol-Myers Squibb’s blood thinner Eliquis was the most widely used during that time period, with 3.7 million Medicare enrollees using it, according to a fact sheet from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, or CMS. 
    Eliquis, co-developed by Pfizer, is used to prevent blood clotting and reduce the risk of stroke.
    The second most used drug was Boehringer Ingelheim’s Jardiance, which lowers blood sugar for people with Type 2 diabetes. Nearly 1.6 million Medicare enrollees used Jardiance during the same time period, according to the fact sheet. 
    Johnson & Johnson’s blood thinner Xarelto was third, as about 1.3 million beneficiaries used the medication during that time.

    Medicare Part D also spent more on those three drugs during the time period than it did on the seven other medicines on the list. The plan spent $16.5 billion on Eliquis, roughly $7 billion on Jardiance and $6 billion on Xarelto, according to CMS.

    In total, the 10 medicines accounted for $50.5 billion, or about 20%, of total Part D prescription drug costs from June 2022 to May 2023, CMS said.
    Around 50.5 million patients are currently enrolled in Part D plans, according to health policy research organization KFF. More than 8.2 million use the 10 drugs on the list. 
    Drugmakers have to sign agreements to join the negotiations by Oct. 1. CMS will then make an initial price offer to manufacturers in February 2024, and those companies have a month to accept or make a counteroffer. 
    The negotiations will end in August 2024, with agreed-upon prices published on Sept. 1, 2024. The reduced prices won’t go into effect until January 2026.  More

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    Under Armour founder used TV anchor’s advice when facing negative coverage, records show

    Under Armour founder Kevin Plank had an unusual relationship with television anchor Stephanie Ruhle, according to court documents.
    The relationship included private jet rides and access to confidential company information.
    The revelations stem from a shareholder lawsuit.

    Kevin Plank, now former CEO of Under Armour, during a CNBC interview on Mad Money on Feb. 28th, 2018.
    Scott Mlyn | CNBC

    Under Armour’s founder Kevin Plank forged an unusual relationship with television anchor Stephanie Ruhle that included trips on his private jet, access to confidential company information and a secret phone reserved just for their communications, court records show. 
    The records, filed last week in connection with a shareholder lawsuit the athletic apparel company is facing in Maryland federal court, show that Ruhle, who was a Bloomberg reporter at the time, advised the company when it was facing negative coverage. Ruhle is now a nighttime anchor for MSNBC. Plank and Ruhle’s relationship previously came up in media coverage in 2019.

    In January 2016, when Morgan Stanley published a research report that downgraded Under Armour’s stock and reduced its price target, Ruhle asked the apparel company’s executives for data that would contradict the report – and then advised they send it to media outlets like CNBC. 
    “[T]his content is perfect just in case anyone decides to cover the Morgan [Stanley] thing – it combats any risk of negativity,” Ruhle wrote in the email, according to the filings.  
    That afternoon, Ruhle questioned the Morgan Stanley report on Bloomberg’s air and referenced data points that Plank had gathered. 
    A couple of weeks later, when Under Armour reported positive quarterly results, Plank emailed Ruhle “look at that stock!!!” and then helped her arrange an interview with basketball player and Under Armour athlete Stephen Curry the following day, records show. 
    Plank, the current executive chairman of Under Armour, asked his former communications executive, Diane Pelkey, who now works for Chewy, to help set up the interview with Curry.

    Plank later told her in an email that the Curry interview served as a “a great thank you” to Ruhle “for being the only member of media to get UA’s back when [Morgan Stanley] came out against us.”

    ‘We were friends’

    The filings raise a host of ethical questions about both Plank and Ruhle and the boundary that reporters must keep between the powerful people that they cover. 
    The two were both deposed earlier this year in connection with a shareholder lawsuit filed in 2017 that alleges Under Armour artificially inflated its share price and caused them to lose money. 
    When asked during his deposition about the Morgan Stanley report, Plank said the two “had an understanding of trust.” 
    “She didn’t trade in this, her family doesn’t trade in this. She’s simply giving me input,” Plank said, adding it was during the company’s quiet period.
    He also referred to her as a “confidant” and “someone I get counsel from.”
    “I would give her counsel on her career and she would give me counsel on things I was dealing with that were either banking or media or human nature in relation,” Plank said of their relationship.
    Ruhle, for her part, admitted in the deposition that she flew on Plank’s private jet at least twice – once from Cannes, France, to New York and another time from New York to Baltimore. 
    “We were friends,” said Ruhle. “And I covered his company.” 
    When asked whether the flights on the jet were part of her work as a Bloomberg reporter or as a friend, Ruhle responded: “I was flying on his plane as myself, Stephanie Ruhle. I’m – I’m not really in a category one or the other.” 
    A spokesperson for Under Armour said the filings have “no bearing” on the underlying shareholder lawsuit. 
    “Plaintiffs and their counsel have obvious financial incentives to paint these documents in the most negative light. As we have stated, Mr. Plank has utilized confidential advice or counsel from a number of outside advisors from different fields of expertise, and that is what these documents show,” the spokesperson said. “Furthermore, none of the information was used improperly.”
    As far as the shareholder lawsuit, the spokesperson said the claims are “meritless” and are “being defended vigorously.” 
    MSNBC, which is not named in the lawsuit and didn’t employ Ruhle at the time, declined to comment on the matter. Ruhle and Bloomberg didn’t immediately respond for requests to comment.
    Disclosure: CNBC and MSNBC are owned by NBCUniversal. More

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    A spot bitcoin ETF is much closer to reality, but investors aren’t quite there yet

    The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington, D.C., US, on Wednesday, Aug. 9, 2022.
    Al Drago | Bloomberg | Getty Images

    Well, now the SEC is in a real pickle. 
    The U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit sided with Grayscale in a lawsuit against the SEC, greatly improving the chances that a bitcoin exchange traded fund will be approved. The SEC had earlier denied Grayscale’s application to convert its Grayscale Bitcoin Trust to an ETF. 

    The problem for the SEC is that the court has squarely rejected the very basis on which the SEC has been denying a spot bitcoin ETF for the past several years. 
    The SEC has said it can’t approve a spot bitcoin ETF because there isn’t a regulated crypto market of sufficient size to prevent manipulation. 
    But the court called out the SEC over its prior approval of a futures-based bitcoin product.  The court said, in essence, Hey, you approved a futures-based bitcoin product. The futures and the spot market are “like” products. If you approve one, you have to approve the other. 
    “Because the spot and futures markets for bitcoin are highly related, it stands to reason that manipulation in either market will affect the price of bitcoin futures,” the court said. 
    “The denial of Grayscale’s proposal was arbitrary and capricious because the Commission failed to explain its different treatment of similar products,” the appeals court said. 

    The tragedy of this ruling is that it does nothing to alleviate the concern over possible manipulation, which has not gone away. The court simply said that the SEC has erred in approving one ETF (bitcoin futures) and not approving another (spot bitcoin). 
    Where to from here 
    What’s next?  A lot depends on whether SEC Chair Gary Gensler wants to fold or fight to the end. 
    The SEC has several choices to make. 
    The first is whether it wants to appeal the case, in which case the order would be stayed until there is a decision on the appeal. The regulator has 45 days to make that decision. An appeal is possible, but the harsh tone of the judicial ruling certainly makes it more difficult for the SEC to appeal. 
    Depending on the decision to appeal, there are several choices after that. 
    1) Approve all or some of the nine applications for a spot bitcoin ETF as soon as possible. The SEC could go along with the court ruling and issue an order allowing the exchange on which the Grayscale ETF would list (NYSE Arca) to go ahead and list the Grayscale fund, or approve other funds that have applied. 
    Applicants for a spot bitcoin ETF

    Grayscale Bitcoin Trust
    Ark/21 Shares Bitcoin Trust
    Bitwise Bitcoin ETF Trust
    BlackRock Bitcoin ETF Trust
    VanEck Bitcoin Trust
    WisdomTree Bitcoin Trust
    Valkyrie Bitcoin Fund
    Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin ETF
    Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Trust

     2) Delay as long as the law allows.  The first of the applicants to file was Ark, which published in the Federal Register on May 15.  The SEC has a maximum time of 240 days to approve or deny those applications, meaning the first deadline would be January 10, 2024. 
    3) Come up with a new rationale why the application should not be approved and dare Grayscale to sue again. The SEC can no longer use the argument that there is not a market of sufficient size to prevent manipulation, but it could come up with other arguments. 
    Like what?  That’s not clear. 
    There’s one final possibility: the SEC could just kill the bitcoin futures ETF.  That is theoretically possible, but unlikely, considering the SEC recently approved (leveraged) bitcoin futures. 
    Who’s first in line? 
    Even assuming a spot bitcoin ETF is coming, it doesn’t mean Grayscale can necessarily jump the line. It’s possible the SEC will approve ARK first, or all of them at the same time. 
    I wonder if the SEC is regretting that decision to approve bitcoin futures. 
    Note:  Matt Hougan Chief Investment, Officer for Bitwise Asset Management, one of the applicants for a spot bitcoin ETF, will appear on ETF Edge on Halftime Report Wednesday.  For ETF Edge at 2:00 PM ET, Hougan will be joined by Craig Salm, Grayscale’s chief legal officer, and Jeremy I. Senderowicz, an attorney with VedderPrice who has been representing ETFs for close to 20 years. More

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    Stocks making the biggest moves after hours: HP, Box, Ambarella and more

    The Hewlett-Packard Co. logo is displayed on the window of an electronics store in New York.
    Ramin Talaie | Bloomberg | Getty Images

    Check out the companies making headlines in after-hours trading.
    Box — The cloud stock fell 7% after hours on a mixed second-quarter report. Box’s revenue came in at $261 million, in line with Wall Street’s estimates, according to Refinitiv. However, the company posted adjusted earnings of 36 cents per share, beating analysts’ estimates by 1 cent. Box also posted weak guidance on both lines for the current quarter and for full-year revenue, according to FactSet.

    Ambarella — The semiconductor maker slid nearly 14% as soft current-quarter guidance overshadowed a strong report. Though Ambarella beat expectations on both lines in the second quarter, the company said to expect $50 million in third-quarter revenue while analysts surveyed by Refinitiv anticipated $67.6 million.
    HP — The product maker dropped 5.6% in extended trading after revenue for the fiscal third quarter underwhelmed Wall Street. HP posted $13.2 billion in revenue, missing the estimate from analysts polled by Refinitiv of $13.37 billion. Earnings per share came in line with expectations at 86 cents, excluding items.
    Hewlett Packard Enterprise — The technology stock retreated about 1%. The company narrowly beat expectations on both lines in its fiscal third quarter. Hewlett Packard Enterprise posted adjusted earnings of 49 cents per share on revenue of $7 billion, while analysts polled by Refinitiv anticipated earnings of 47 cents per share and revenue of $6.99 billion.
    PVH — The Calvin Klein parent climbed 2.6% on the heels of a strong financial report. PVH reported $1.98 in earnings per share, excluding items, on $2.21 billion in revenue, while analysts surveyed by Refinitiv forecast $1.76 per share and revenue at $2.19 billion. The company also reaffirmed its full-year revenue guidance and raised its outlook for earnings per share for the year. More

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    ‘Oppenheimer’ shows Christopher Nolan is the prestige box office hero Hollywood needs

    As of Sunday, “Oppenheimer” has generated around $300 million at the domestic box office, the fifth-most this year, and topped $777 million globally, the fourth-highest, since its July 21 debut.
    The film’s success comes at a time when major superhero movies and franchise sequels have underperformed.
    “Oppenheimer” is Nolan’s third highest-grossing domestic release, behind Batman movies “The Dark Knight” and “The Dark Knight Rises.”

    Valerie Macon | Afp | Getty Images

    LOS ANGELES — Christopher Nolan’s films, from “The Dark Knight” to “Inception,” have been a force at the box office for a solid two decades.
    But “Oppenheimer,” the director’s R-rated historical drama about the man who spearheaded the creation of the atomic bomb, has outpaced even the loftiest of expectations.

    As of Sunday, the dizzying, dialogue-heavy three-hour epic has generated around $300 million at the domestic box office, the fifth-most this year, and topped $777 million globally, the fourth-highest, since its July 21 debut. And it continues to draw audiences.
    In each consecutive weekend since its release, “Oppenheimer” has seen domestic ticket sales drop less than 45%. Typically, films will see box office receipts shrink by between 50% and 70%. In its most recent weekend, receipts shrunk just 23%.
    And that’s without ever being the number one film at the domestic box office. Warner Bros.’ record-breaking “Barbie,” which opened the same weekend as “Oppenheimer,” has held the top spot for five out the of the last six weeks. “Barbie” is the highest-grossing domestic release of the year, and is looking to eclipse Universal’s “Super Mario Bros. Movie” as the top-grossing global film in 2023.
    Universal is banking on the longevity of “Oppenheimer” at the box office, as it does not plan to make the movie available on streaming until February, which falls in what’s usually the thick of Oscar campaign season. The film itself, Nolan, and stars Cillian Murphy and Robert Downey Jr. are considered early favorites for next year’s Academy Awards.
    Already, “Oppenheimer” was facing limited direct competition at the box office heading into the fall, but the ongoing dual labor strikes in Hollywood have pushed several films to dates later in the year or off the calendar completely.

    Last week, Warner Bros. and Legendary Entertainment moved “Dune: Part Two,” which was slated for release in early November, to next year. The epic sci-fi film was expected to take the majority of premium format screens, but now, “Oppenheimer” can continue to hold several of those for weeks to come.
    The film’s success also comes at a time when major superhero movies and franchise sequels have underperformed. Meanwhile, original storytelling has thrived, with Warner Bros.’ funky and metafictional “Barbie” and Angel Studio’s conservative-friendly “Sound of Freedom” dominating the box office.
    Nolan himself has parlayed his success with Batman movies into the kind of big budget trust from studios to ambitious, twisty movies on a large scale, like “Dunkirk” and “Interstellar.”
    “Oppenheimer” is Nolan’s third highest-grossing domestic release, behind 2008’s “The Dark Knight” and 2012’s “The Dark Knight Rises.” Globally, it’s his fourth-highest film, falling just shy of the $825 million “Inception” tallied in 2010. Both “The Dark Knight” and “The Dark Knight Rises” generated more than $1 billion at the global box office.

    The Nolan touch

    “Oppenheimer” director Christopher Nolan has called 70-millimeter IMAX film the “gold standard.”
    Julien De Rosa | Afp | Getty Images

    “I think it starts with the filmmaker,” said Jim Orr, president of domestic theatrical distribution for Universal Pictures. “We feel very privileged to be in business with Christopher Nolan. He crafted an extraordinarily compelling tale about one of the most significant events in human history.”
    Nolan’s films have come to be event cinema. In several films, and particularly “Oppenheimer,” he has shied away from computer-generated images in favor of practical effects. His movies are also known for their thunderous soundscapes.
    That’s why 37% of all tickets sold for “Oppenheimer” through Monday were for premium format screens like IMAX and Dolby, according to data from EntTelligence. Typically, these more expensive screens account for less than 15% of ticket sales for a film.
    Notably, the average premium ticket price for “Oppenheimer” has been $16.90, while standard tickets for the film averaged at $11.68 a piece.
    “IMAX has played a major role with audiences seeking out the biggest and best auditoriums, resulting in sellouts going into the sixth weekend of release,” said Shawn Robbins, chief analyst at BoxOffice.com. “Its box office performance in that format ranks among the best of all time, matched only by uber-franchise sequels like Avengers, Star Wars and Avatar.”
    Nolan’s 70mm version of “Oppenheimer,” which has been a major driver of foot traffic to IMAX screens equipped to show it, has also broken records at one of Hollywood’s most legendary cinemas, the TCL Chinese Theatre. Within its first three weeks in theaters, “Oppenheimer” became the highest-grossing film release in the theater’s 97-year history.
    It beat out 2015’s “Star Wars: The Force Awakens,” which made the record in 15 weeks. The influx in interest for “Oppenheimer” led that cinema to add 6 a.m. showings to satisfy demand.
    Word of mouth has only benefitted the dialogue-heavy drama, with many non-target audiences heading to theaters to see it that typically wouldn’t have been drawn.
    “The success of ‘Oppenheimer’ reflects a unique confluence of factors,” said Paul Dergarabedian, senior media analyst at Comscore. “The draw created by the reputation of one of the most well-respected movie directors, a perfectly executed marketing campaign, an inspired release date and an epic movie theater experience that elevated the film to event status.”
    Disclosure: Comcast is the parent company of NBCUniversal and CNBC. NBCUniversal distributed “Oppenheimer.” More

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    Stocks making the biggest moves midday: Best Buy, Big Lots, Coinbase, Nio and more

    A shopper loads televisions into the trunk of a vehicle outside a Best Buy store on Black Friday in San Francisco, Nov. 25, 2022.
    David Paul Morris | Bloomberg | Getty Images

    Check out the companies making headlines in midday trading.
    Best Buy — Shares popped nearly 4% after the retailer’s fiscal second-quarter earnings beat on both the top and bottom lines. Adjusted earnings per share came in at $1.22, versus the $1.06 expected from analysts polled by Refintiv. Revenue was $9.58 billion, topping the consensus estimate of $9.52 billion. However, Best Buy lowered the top end of its revenue outlook for the year.

    Big Lots — The discount retailer surged 26.7% after its earnings report came in better than analysts expected. Big Lots lost $3.24 per share, on an adjusted basis, less than the $4.11 forecast by analysts surveyed by FactSet. Revenue exceeded the consensus estimate of $1.1 billion, coming in at $1.14 billion.
    Coinbase, Marathon Digital, Riot Platforms — Stocks tied to the cryptocurrency industry soared after a court ruled against the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in a lawsuit about spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds. Shares of Coinbase, which is named as a custodial partner in several proposed bitcoin ETFs, jumped 14.9%. Bitcoin mining stocks also rose, with Marathon Digital surging 28.8% and Riot Platforms climbing 17.2%.
    3M — Shares gained 1.4% after the company agreed to settle lawsuits regarding potentially defective U.S. military earplugs for $6.01 billion. The deal had grown into the largest mass tort litigation in U.S. history.
    Heico — The engine and aircraft parts maker retreated 1.4%. Despite beating expectations for revenue in the quarter, the company said its operating margin fell when compared with the same quarter a year ago.
    Nio — The Chinese electric vehicle maker slid 1.2% after posting a wider quarterly loss than anticipated. Industry giant Tesla climbed more than 5.4%.

    Nvidia — The artificial intelligence stock rallied 4%, part of a broader ascent among technology stocks in Tuesday’s session. Morgan Stanley reiterated its overweight rating on the stock, noting its strong earnings report last week can be a positive signal for the AI supply chain.
    PDD Holdings — U.S.-listed shares jumped 15.4%. The Chinese e-commerce company beat Wall Street expectations when reporting second-quarter earnings. It noted a positive shift in consumer sentiment during the quarter.
    Oracle — Software giant Oracle climbed 3.2% following an upgrade from UBS to buy from neutral. UBS said the stock could have upside ahead due to tailwinds tied to AI.
    AT&T, Verizon — The telecommunications giants each added more than 3% on the back of a Citi upgrade to buy. The firm cited stabilization in the wireless environment and said the stocks’ valuations may be over discounting potential costs tied to mitigating lead-covered cables.
    Alphabet, General Motors — Google Cloud and General Motors said Tuesday they’re working together to explore AI opportunities across the automaker’s business. Following the announcement, shares of Google Cloud’s parent company Alphabet and General Motors rose 2.7% and 1%, respectively, during midday trading.
    Catalent — Catalent jumped 4.7% after the biotech company issued a solid revenue outlook and announced a deal with activist investor Elliott Investment Management. For fiscal 2024, Catalent forecast revenue in the range of $4.30 billion to $4.50 billion, far above the $4.19 billion expected by analysts polled by FactSet. Additionally, Catalent agreed to name four new independent directors to its board, two of whom will be nominated by Elliott. It also agreed to a review of its business and strategy.
    Ginkgo Bioworks — The biotechnology company’s stock popped 24% after announcing a five-year cloud and AI partnership with Google Cloud. As part of the deal, Ginkgo Bioworks will work to create new large language models for biology and biosecurity uses. Alphabet shares rose nearly 3%.
    Rockwell Automation — The industrial stock gained 2.6% after Wells Fargo upgraded the stock to equal weight from underweight. The Wall Street firm said it’s bullish on Rockwell’s earnings growth potential.
    Airbnb — The vacation booking platform climbed 4.8%. Bernstein reiterated its outperform rating and said investors should buy the stock after a recent pullback in share prices.
    Palantir Technologies— The software stock surged more than 5%. Bank of America reiterated its buy rating on Palantir, calling the company a “key player” in implementing secure AI despite the recent share pullback.
    Splunk — Shares of the software company added 1.1% after Jefferies named the company a top pick in a Tuesday note. Jefferies said Splunk is now in the position to deliver “mid-teens” increases in annual revenue after a management overhaul that began 18 months ago.
    Futu Holdings — The Asian wealth management stock popped 9.1% following a double-upgrade to buy from underperform by Bank of America. The Wall Street bank said to expect more growth in overseas markets.
    NextEra Energy Partners — The energy stock advanced 4.2% on the back of an upgrade from Raymond James to outperform from market perform. Raymond James said investors should buy the dip on the stock.
    — CNBC’s Sarah Min, Samantha Subin, Yun Li, Hakyung Kim, Michelle Fox, Pia Singh and Jesse Pound contributed reporting. More

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    3M faces more legal headaches after $6 billion earplug settlement

    3M is on the verge of ending the largest mass tort litigation in U.S. history, but it still faces other legal headaches.
    The company is also awaiting approval for its $10.3 billion settlement over so-called forever chemicals.
    To fund its settlements, 3M has cut costs, including through eliminating 8,500 jobs, or 10% of its workforce.

    3M is on the verge of ending the largest mass tort litigation in U.S. history, but it’s still facing other expensive legal headaches.
    The company said Tuesday that it settled with roughly 250,000 plaintiffs in a $6.01 billion deal. Military veterans and service members alleged 3M manufactured defective earplugs that resulted in hearing loss.

    “I am confident that this more than $6 billion settlement will receive full and overwhelming support, not just because it holds 3M accountable, but more importantly, because it provides just and deserved compensation to our veterans,” Bryan Aylstock, the court-appointed lead plaintiffs’ counsel, told to CNBC over email.
    While news of the settlement relieves one big legal overhang, 3M is still awaiting approval of its $10.3 billion settlement with water utilities over drinking water contaminated with substances known as “forever chemicals.”
    That settlement, which is facing pushback from more than 20 states, only covers a subset of liabilities and does not include a growing list of states that have sued 3M. Nor does it include personal injury claims.
    Capstone estimates 3M’s total PFAS liability risk is nearly $30 billion, beyond the existing settlements.

    3M has also faced lawsuits from countries such as the Netherlands and Belgium over PFAS contamination. Europe continues to weigh a decision on whether to ban PFAS chemicals altogether. In the U.S., the Environmental Protection Agency is considering labeling PFAS a hazardous chemical. Experts say that could lead to more testing and a better understanding of just how pervasive the toxic chemical is.

    To fund its settlements, 3M has cut costs, including through eliminating 8,500 jobs, or 10% of its workforce, this year.
    The industrial giant is also planning to spin off its high-performing health-care business by the end of 2023 or early 2024. JPMorgan analyst Stephen Tusa expects that transaction to bring in $7 billion to $9 billion in cash flows for 3M.
    Much debate has been centered around 3M’s dividend, which pays investors 6.1%. JPMorgan, UBS and RBC are among the Wall Street firms that have mentioned 3M’s dividend is at risk. “Our expectation is that 3M will lower the dividend following the spin-out of the Healthcare unit,” UBS analysts wrote in a note to clients Monday.
    The timeline for the business transaction seems to be on track, with 3M announcing last week that Zimmer Biomet CEO Bryan Hanson will be joining the company as CEO of its health-care business.

    3M company global headquarters. in Maplewood, Minnesota.
    Michael Siluk | Universal Images Group | Getty Images

    In that same announcement, it was revealed that current Chief Financial Officer Monish Patolawala added president to his title. In a note to clients, RBC analyst Deane Dray said “this arguably positions him as the heir-apparent to CEO Mike Roman.”
    Roman has been leading 3M for five years. That includes the Covid pandemic, during which a shortage of the company’s N95 respirators quickly became a global crisis. He’s also had to oversee the company through the earplugs and PFAS litigation, plus pushback from a top shareholder on the underperformance in the stock.
    Shares of 3M have fallen 48% since he was appointed CEO in 2018. During that same timeframe, the XLI Industrials ETF has rallied 50%.
    The stock rose more than 1% on Tuesday. More