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    Four questions for every manager to ask themselves

    The one thing that managers reliably lack is time. They will often be doing their existing jobs as well as supervising others. They have bureaucracies to navigate—expenses to authorise, hiring requests to make—and mini-crises to solve. It is all too easy for the weeks to whizz past; suddenly it is September and the northern-hemisphere nights are drawing in again. But it is possible for even harried managers to ask themselves questions that force useful moments of reflection. For example: More

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    Pinduoduo, China’s e-commerce star, suffers a blow

    Triumphs are fleeting in China’s fast-changing economy. Earlier this month Colin Huang, the founder of Pinduoduo, a Chinese e-commerce darling, became the country’s richest man. The company, founded in 2015, rose to success by offering a gamified shopping experience where users can buy in groups to secure lower prices. Today it is China’s third-largest e-commerce firm by sales, behind only JD.com and Alibaba. More

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    Renault readies itself to take on Chinese rivals

    Parked outside the front doors of a handsome 1920s brick building in a Parisian suburb is a bright yellow Renault 5, a new electric vehicle (ev) unveiled by the French carmaker in February. It is permitted this enviable spot because it belongs to Luca de Meo, the boss of the company, whose top brass occupy the building. Mr de Meo has brought a renewed confidence to Renault since taking over as its chief executive four years ago. He has turned the business around—and readied it to take on the Chinese carmakers that are looking to expand in the European market. More

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    How Abercrombie & Fitch got hot again

    For many, 2023 was the year of the chip. Just ask anyone holding shares in Nvidia, whose stock rose by 246%. But it was also the year of the Sloane Pant. The popular tailored trouser helped send the shares of Abercrombie & Fitch, a 132-year-old clothing firm, up by 274% (see chart). More

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    From Southwest to Spirit, budget airlines are in a tailspin

    When Southwest Airlines launched in 1971, flying three Boeing 737 jets between Dallas, Houston and San Antonio, few imagined the impact its business model would have on the aviation industry in America and beyond. In the decades that followed, low-cost carriers (LCCs) pummelled incumbents by offering cheap, no-frills fares to keep costs down and planes full, flying point-to-point rather than connecting through big hubs. More

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    Best Buy shares jump on profit beat and guidance hike

    Best Buy raised its fiscal-year profit guidance Thursday after exceeding earnings and revenue expectations for the most recent quarter.
    The retailer now expects to see full-year adjusted earnings per share in the range of $6.10 to $6.35, up from a prior range of $5.75 to $6.20.
    Best Buy posted comparable sales growth of 6% in the domestic tablet and computing categories.

    People walk into a Best Buy store in a Brooklyn mall on August 29, 2023 in New York City.
    Spencer Platt | Getty Images

    Best Buy raised its fiscal-year profit guidance Thursday after exceeding earnings and revenue expectations for the most recent quarter.
    The retailer now expects to see full-year adjusted earnings per share in the range of $6.10 to $6.35, up from a prior range of $5.75 to $6.20. The company, however, lowered the top end of its guidance ranges for both full-year revenue and comparable sales.

    “As we look to the back half of the year, we expect our industry to continue to show increasing stabilization,” Best Buy CFO Matt Bilunas said in the company’s press release.
    Shares of Best Buy jumped more than 14% in premarket trading Thursday.
    Here’s how the consumer electronics retailer did for the period ended August 3 compared with what Wall Street was anticipating, based on a survey of analysts by LSEG:

    Earnings per share: $1.34 vs. $1.16 expected
    Revenue: $9.29 billion vs. $9.24 billion expected

    The company reported net income for the quarter of $291 million, or $1.34 per share, compared with $274 million, or $1.25 per share, a year earlier. 
    Net sales in the quarter dropped to $9.29 billion from $9.58 billion during the same period a year earlier.

    Comparable sales declined 2.3% during the quarter, compared with a 6.2% decline a year earlier.
    Best Buy has been in the midst of an attempted turnaround in response to a two-year sales slump. Discretionary merchandise retailers across the board have struggled with softer consumer demand in the wake of unusually high sales throughout the Covid pandemic and as consumers pullback due to high inflation.
    As the much-awaited replacement cycle of pandemic-era tech purchases starts trickling in, the retailer is hoping to cash in through marketing and operational initiatives. Best Buy said in July that it would add trained sales teams to three key parts of its stores — computing, appliance, and home theater — and kick off a marketing campaign that includes YouTube videos to draw consumer interest.
    The company was also betting on a wave of new tech gadget debuts, such as a collection of new iPads launched by Apple in May and artificial intelligence-enabled laptops touted by Microsoft, to drive sales.
    The company on Thursday posted comparable sales growth of 6% in the domestic tablet and computing categories. However, that was “more than offset” by declines in appliances, home theater and gaming, executives said.
    “We capitalized on demand driven by our customers’ desire to replace or upgrade their products, combined with new innovation,” CEO Corie Barry said during the company’s earnings call. “We see a consumer who is seeking value in sales events and one who is also willing to spend on high-price-point products when they need to or when there is new, compelling technology.”
    Barry said AI could continue to boost sales across categories over the next few years.
    “We believe we are just at the beginning of the impact of AI on tech innovation and customer demand,” she said. More

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    YES Network, MSG Networks to launch combined New York regional sports app

    The joint venture between the networks that locally air New York Yankees, New York Rangers and New York Knicks games, among others, is launching a combined streaming app.
    The app, Gotham Sports App, will launch in the fall before the NHL and NBA seasons.
    The package is believed to be the first time that two regional sports networks have combined their apps into a bundled option.

    New York Yankees captain Aaron Judge.
    Erick W. Rasco | Sports Illustrated | Getty Images

    Gotham Advanced Media and Entertainment, the joint venture between MSG Networks and the YES Network, is launching a new app in the fall that will air local games for seven New York area teams.
    The package announced Wednesday is believed to be the first time that two regional sports networks have combined their apps into a bundled option.

    The Gotham Sports app will launch ahead of the NBA and NHL seasons. Locals will be able to watch the New York Knicks, New York Rangers, New Jersey Devils, New York Islanders, Buffalo Sabres, Brooklyn Nets and New York Yankees with a subscription.
    The Gotham Package that gives access to all of those teams will cost $359.99 annually and $41.99 monthly, almost identical to the monthly price of Fox, Disney and Warner Bros. Discovery’s joint Venu streaming service that was blocked with a temporary injunction earlier this month. 
    Customers who watch only some of those teams can also purchase access to just MSG+ or the YES App services for $29.99 and $24.99 monthly, respectively. If they already have MSG Networks and YES Network via their pay-TV subscription, they will get Gotham Sports App’s services for no extra fee.
    “With the increased fragmentation of outlets carrying fan favorite sports programming, The Gotham Sports App allows fans of our teams one easy access point for New York area sporting events from MSG Networks and the YES Network,” MSG Networks President and CEO Andrea Greenberg said in a press release.
    Notably, SportsNet New York — the regional sports network that airs the New York Mets — is not included in this joint venture. It is only available via FuboTV, DirecTV stream and online login for people who pay for cable. 

    Sterling Entertainment Enterprises, Comcast and Charter co-own SportsNet New York.
    The regional sports networks business has undergone dramatic changes in recent years. Boston’s local cable network that aired Red Sox and Bruins games launched the first stand-alone regional streaming service in 2022, and other markets have followed. 
    Diamond Sports Group, the biggest owner of regional sports networks, filed for bankruptcy in March 2023, leading many professional teams across leagues to change the way they air their games.
    A handful of NBA, WNBA and NHL teams have turned to local broadcasters, most recently the NBA’s New Orleans Pelicans and Dallas Mavericks.
    Some MLB teams have opted to have their games produced by the league. 
    The Gotham Sports App is not the first regional sports streaming option residents of the greater New York area have had. YES Network and MSG Networks both launched separate streaming services last year, and customers who only want one of the networks’ services and not the combined package can still pay a cheaper rate.
    Not all the new regional sports streaming services follow the subscription model. The NHL’s Dallas Stars and Anaheim Ducks both announced their games would be locally aired on Victory+, a free, ad-supported streaming service owned by A Parent Media Co. 
    Both teams previously had their local games carried by a regional sports network owned by Diamond Sports. 
    Disclosure: Comcast is the parent company of CNBC.

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    Ford joins list of companies walking back DEI policies

    Ford Motor told employees in an internal communication that it had taken “a fresh look” at its DEI policies and practices over the past year.
    Following that review, the automaker said it will not use quotas for minority dealerships or suppliers, adding that it does not have hiring quotas.
    The company also will stop participating in the Human Rights Campaign’s Corporate Equality Index, as well as various other “best places to work” lists.

    The new Ford F-150 and the all-new Ranger trucks are launched at a celebratory event at the Ford Dearborn Plant on April 11, 2024 in Dearborn, Michigan.
    Bill Pugliano | Getty Images

    Ford Motor is the latest company to walk back some of its commitments to diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives.
    The automaker has taken “a fresh look” at its DEI policies and practices over the past year to take in to account the evolving “external and legal environment related to political and social issues,” according to an internal communication that was shared with global Ford employees and posted on X on Wednesday by an anti-DEI activist. Ford confirmed the letter was authentic and said it had no additional comment on the matter.

    Ford’s move follows retailer Tractor Supply, which one of the first major companies to stop its DEI efforts, as it severed ties earlier this summer with the Human Rights Campaign, an LGBTQ+ advocacy group, and retired DEI targets like boosting the number of employees of color at the manager level. Harley Davidson, whose board of directors includes Ford CEO Jim Farley, also decided last week to stop consulting the HRC’s metric for treatment of LGBTQ+ employees and affirmed that it does not have a DEI function.
    Home improvement retailer Lowe’s joined the efforts earlier this week, and noted that it might also make additional changes to the policies over time.
    The companies have cited conservative backlash or changing social and political environments in their announcements. Tractor Supply and Harley Davidson also noted a desire to appeal to their more rural or conservative-leaning customers.
    “I think you will start to see this move towards more politically neutral companies, which is to say that most of these companies didn’t really want to be doing this stuff in the first place,” Liz Hoffman, Semafor’s business and finance editor, said on CNBC’s “Squawk Box” earlier Wednesday, before the Ford memo was posted. 
    In the memo Wednesday, Farley said the company will not use quotas for minority dealerships or suppliers, adding that it does not have hiring quotas.

    The automaker will also stop participating in the Human Rights Campaign’s Corporate Equality Index, as well as various other “best places to work” lists.
    Human Rights Campaign scores over 1,300 companies annually based on their corporate equality measures for LGBTQ+ individuals, including practices like offering spousal medical benefits regardless of sex and having distinct LGBTQ+ community outreach efforts. Ford, in previous years, had received a perfect score on the index.
    “Ford Motor Company’s shortsighted decisions will have long-term consequences,” Human Rights Campaign President Kelley Robinson said in a statement. “Hastily abandoning efforts that ensure fair, safe, and inclusive work environments is bad for business and leaves Ford’s employees and millions of LGBTQ+-allied consumers behind.”
    The organization also added that it evaluates every Fortune 500 company on its equality index, regardless of whether or not the company submits additional information about its priorities, which means Ford will continue to be scored on the list.
    “As a global company, we will continue to put our effort and resources into taking care of our customers, our team, and our communities versus publicly commenting on the many polarizing issues of the day,” Ford said in the statement sent to employees. “There will of course be times when we will speak out on core issues if we believe our voice can make a positive difference.”
    Many companies, including automakers such as Ford, amped up their DEI commitments in the aftermath of the murder of George Floyd and Black Lives Matter protests of the summer of 2020 — and Ford spoke up about that at the time.
    “We are not interested in superficial actions. This is our moment to lead from the front and fully commit to creating the fair, just and inclusive culture that our employees deserve,” the company said in 2020 in a letter reaffirming its DEI commitment. “We cannot turn a blind eye to it or accept some sense of ‘order’ that’s based on oppression.”
    But, in the wake of the Supreme Court decision to overturn affirmative action in colleges, a growing number of conservative activists on social media have called on companies to stop investing in DEI.
    “There is an old saying: If you give an inch, people take a mile, and that is essentially what we have seen when the Supreme Court made a ruling that was very specific to institutions of higher education,” industrial and organizational psychologist Derek Avery told CNBC. “Conservative state attorney generals sent letters to corporations warning them that they could expect to be sued if they continue to advocate and promote DEI practices within their organizations that could be construed as counter to the Supreme Court ruling, even though the Supreme Court ruling had no bearing on those corporate initiatives.” More