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    Medicare Part B standard premiums to increase by $9.80 per month in 2024

    Year-end Planning

    Standard monthly Medicare Part B premiums will be $174.70 in 2024, up from $164.90 in 2023.
    Beneficiaries with incomes above $103,000 for individuals and $206,000 for married couples will pay higher monthly rates.

    Synthetic-exposition | Istock | Getty Images

    The standard monthly premium for Medicare Part B will increase by $9.80 per month in 2024, according to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
    That means the standard monthly premium will go up to $174.70 in 2024, an increase from $164.90 in 2023. The new rate is in line with previous projections by Medicare trustees, which had estimated a $174.80 standard monthly premium for next year.

    The annual deductible for Medicare Part B will be $240 in 2024, a $14 increase from the $226 annual deductible in 2023.
    The Part B premium and deductible increases are mainly due to projected increases in health care spending, according to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
    Medicare Part B covers physician services, outpatient hospital services, some home health care services, durable medical equipment and certain other services not covered by Medicare Part A.

    More from Year-End Planning

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    Monthly Part B premium payments are typically deducted directly from Social Security benefit checks. Consequently, the size of Medicare Part B premiums affects just how much of the annual Social Security cost-of-living adjustment beneficiaries may see. In 2024, Social Security benefits will increase by 3.2%, the Social Security Administration announced on Thursday, resulting in a retirement benefit increase of more than $50 per month, on average.
    One forecast from The Senior Citizens League, a nonpartisan senior group, had projected the standard monthly Medicare Part B premium could rise by as much as $5 more per month, for a total of $179.80 per month, following the approval of a new Alzheimer’s drug, Leqembi.

    “We are relieved to learn that the Medicare Part B increase in 2024 won’t be as high as we initially feared,” The Senior Citizens League said in a statement.

    High income beneficiaries pay more for Medicare Part B

    The rate beneficiaries pay for Medicare Part B is determined by modified adjusted gross income on their federal tax returns.
    Those who earn above certain income thresholds pay extra toward their Medicare Part B premiums in what is known as income-related monthly adjustment amounts, or IRMAA.
    Income-related monthly adjustment amounts affect roughly 8% of people on Medicare Part B, according to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

    In 2024, IRMAA charges will apply to individuals with more than $103,000 and married couples with more than $206,000 in modified adjusted gross income on their 2022 federal tax returns. That is up from $97,000 for individuals and $194,000 for married couples this year.
    Costs for Medicare Part A, which covers inpatient hospital care, are also set to go up in 2024.
    The Medicare Part A inpatient hospital deductible, which applies to the first 60 days of care, will go up to $1,632 in 2024, a $32 increase from $1,600 in 2023.
    Beneficiaries then pay coinsurance amount of $408 per day, up from $400 in 2023, for the 61st through 90th day of hospitalization. That is followed by $816 per day, up from $800 in 2023, for lifetime reserve days.  More

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    Angel investing is ‘a window to innovation across the economy,’ expert says. How women can benefit

    Your Money

    Women accounted for 31.2% of angel investors in the first two quarters of 2022, according to a report by Jeffrey E. Sohl at the Center for Venture Research at the University of New Hampshire. 
    If you have the money and inclination, angel investing is “a window to innovation across the economy,” Jo Ann Corkran, co-CEO and managing partner of Golden Seeds, said at CNBC’s Financial Advisor Summit.

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    Recent indicators show that women are increasingly eager to put their money to work outside of traditional portfolio offerings. 
    For instance, women accounted for 31.2% of angel investors in the first two quarters of 2022, a slight increase from 30.3% in the same period in 2021, according to a report by Jeffrey E. Sohl at the Center for Venture Research at the University of New Hampshire. 

    This is “an encouraging sign that women angels are an increasing active segment in the angel market,” especially as women are predicted to control the majority of the net worth in the U.S., the report said.
    If you have the money and inclination, angel investing is “a window to innovation across the economy,” Jo Ann Corkran, co-CEO and managing partner of Golden Seeds, said Thursday at CNBC’s Financial Advisor Summit.
    It doesn’t depend on the market cycle and innovation is always happening, she added.

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    However, here’s the issue: Women don’t take enough risk when investing, said Nancy Tengler, CEO and chief investment officer at Laffer Tengler Investments, at the summit.
    Unlike venture capital firms, angel investors make their own decisions and use their own wealth in a startup’s initial stages, said Corkran.

    “It’s a way for people to use their money, skills, experiences and networks to help companies that are in their own portfolios,” she added.
    Here’s how advisors can better position clients to take advantage of this growing woman-led market opportunity, according to angel-investing experts.

    How to help clients become angel investors

    Financial advisors ought to keep angel investing in mind for clients as an option over portfolio investing because it has one of the highest rate of returns across all asset classes, said Corkran.
    Over the long term, angel investing can bring a 25% to 35% in internal rate of returns (a metric used in financial analysis to estimate the profitability of potential investments), she added.
    As women are projected to own as much as $93 trillion in assets globally as of this year, according to Boston Consulting Group, it’s in advisors’ best interest to engage female clients, said Tengler.

    Research shows that two-thirds of women tend to lay off their financial advisors after becoming newly single, whether through divorce or by being widowed, she added.
    Other studies have found women do about 60% more research and outperform male counterparts as investors, said Tengler.
    Financial advisors can help their clients become angel investors by sharing resources on how to become familiar with risk by following these two practices:

    Join an angel investing group: There are about 250 angel groups across the U.S. that work with different areas and sectors, said Corkran. Many offer training for new members on how to perform due diligence and risk assessments, she added.
    Familiarize yourself: Enroll and subscribe to different associations that provide critical, original investor research, said Corkran. Moreover, read from industry and business publications weekly, said Tengler. “Start familiarizing yourself with the process and companies,” she added. More

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    Despite economic uncertainty, you can still build and preserve generational wealth, experts say

    Despite economic uncertainty, it’s still possible to build and preserve generational wealth, according to experts at CNBC’s Financial Advisor Summit.
    “The No. 1 cause of great loss of wealth is concentration,” said Mel Lagomasino, CEO and managing partner of WE Family Offices.

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    Despite economic uncertainty, it’s still possible to build and preserve generational wealth, experts said Thursday at CNBC’s Financial Advisor Summit.  
    “There’s a real chance of a soft landing” for the economy, said Mel Lagomasino, CEO and managing partner of WE Family Offices, which has locations in New York City and Miami. “But I think we’ll still have an earnings recession,” she said, pointing to rising costs of labor amid worker strikes.

    While rising interest rates have triggered stock market volatility, they have created competitive options for investors. “Now for a change, they’re getting paid,” Lagomasino said. “They can put money in very liquid, very safe investments and get 5%, 6% or 7%.”

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    But through the end of 2023, “it’s going to be tricky, particularly with the geopolitical environment,” she said, urging investors to stay “very liquid.”

    Biggest threats to generational wealth

    With some experts still predicting a recession, experts at the summit said it’s also important to protect generational wealth.
    “The No. 1 cause of great loss of wealth is concentration,” said Lagomasino, emphasizing the risk of having “a lot of eggs in one basket.”

    The No.1 cause of great loss of wealth is concentration.

    Mel Lagomasino
    CEO and managing partner of WE Family Offices

    Concentration risk was magnified in the tech community during the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank and First Republic earlier this year, said Rodney Williams, co-founder of SoLo Funds. “That effect was felt across so many different areas.”

    That’s why “diversification is key,” he said.
    Leverage is another big risk, especially when paired with excess spending, Lagomasino said. It can be a “toxic cocktail” for an investor who hasn’t diversified. 
    “You can concentrate for a moment in time and then you diversify,” Williams added. “That’s the game.”   More

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    Year-end tax strategies may affect how much retirees pay for Medicare. Here’s what to know

    Year-end Planning

    How much retirees pay for Medicare Part B premiums is based on their incomes.
    An income increase of just $1 may trigger higher rates.
    Here’s how year-end tax strategies may influence how much retirees pay for Medicare Part B coverage in future years.

    Fg Trade Latin | E+ | Getty Images

    Social Security beneficiaries are set to receive a 3.2% increase to their benefits in 2024 based on the annual cost-of-living adjustment, the Social Security Administration announced on Thursday.
    The change will result in an estimated Social Security retirement benefit increase of more than $50 per month, on average. The average monthly retirement benefit for workers will be $1,907, up from $1,848 this year, according to the Social Security Administration.

    But beneficiaries won’t know exactly how much of an increase they will see until December, when they receive their annual benefit statements, Mary Beth Franklin, a certified financial planner and Social Security expert, said Thursday during the CNBC Financial Advisor Summit.

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    One factor that may offset those benefit increases is the size of Medicare Part B premiums, which are typically deducted directly from monthly Social Security checks.
    “You will be getting a larger Social Security benefit next year,” Franklin said.
    “But remember, depending on your income, you may also be paying a lot more for Medicare,” Franklin said.

    Medicare Part B premiums are based on income

    Medicare Part B covers physician services, outpatient hospital services, some home health care services, durable medical equipment and certain other services not covered by Medicare Part A.

    Medicare Part B premiums for 2024 have not yet been announced. The Medicare trustees have projected the standard monthly premium may be $174.80 in 2024, up from $164.90 in 2023.
    But some beneficiaries may pay much higher rates based on their incomes, in what is known as income-related monthly adjustment amounts, or IRMAA.
    In 2023, you pay the $164.90 standard Part B premium if you file individually and have $97,000 or less (or $194,000 or less for couples) in modified adjusted gross income on your federal tax return in 2021.
    Those monthly premiums go up to as much as $560.50 per month for individuals with incomes of $500,000 and up, or couples with $750,000 and up.
    No matter the monthly Part B premium rate, beneficiaries get the “exact same Medicare services,” according to Franklin.

    It is truly like a hurricane for your health care costs in retirement.

    Mary Beth Franklin
    CFP and Social Security expert

    If your income goes up by even $1, you may be bumped up to a higher Medicare Part B premium tier and have to pay extra.
    “It is truly like a hurricane for your health care costs in retirement,” Franklin said.
    In 2024, the monthly Part B premiums will be based on information in 2022 federal tax returns.
    Beneficiaries and their financial advisors would be wise to pay attention to how their incomes may change, and therefore affect Medicare Part B premium rates, when implementing three year-end tax strategies, Franklin said.

    1. Roth conversions

    A Roth conversion happens when pre-tax funds from a traditional IRA or an eligible qualified retirement plan like a 401(k) are moved to a post-tax retirement account.
    While this triggers an immediate tax bill because that money is treated as income for the year, it frees up the possibility for tax-free retirement withdrawals later.
    However, that extra income for this year may trigger higher Medicare Part B premiums later, Franklin warned.
    “Advisors may want to reach out to their clients and say, ‘Remember, for long-term tax planning purposes, we did that Roth IRA conversion?” Franklin said. “‘Your Medicare premium may go up. But it might just be a one-year hit.'”

    2. Tax loss harvesting

    As the year ends, one popular strategy advisors may employ is tax loss harvesting, where some investments are sold at a loss to offset the capital gains owed on other profitable investments.
    This strategy may help reduce adjusted gross income and future Medicare premiums, Franklin said.

    3. Qualified charitable distributions

    Retirees who are taking distributions from IRAs and who want to make charitable donations may want to consider making those contributions directly from their retirement accounts in what is known as a qualified charitable distribution.
    “That money does not show up on your tax return, and will not boost your income taxes or your future Medicare premiums,” Franklin said.
    Of note, even though required minimum distributions now start at age 73 (if you reach age 72 after Dec. 31, 2022), qualified charitable distributions are still available to retirees ages 70½ or older, Franklin noted. More

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    Mortgage rates near 8%, an ‘inventory crisis’: Homebuyers face a ‘tricky’ market, expert says

    The housing market is dealing with several “tricky” dynamics, said Tracy Kasper, president of the National Association of Realtors.
    Those dynamics include an “inventory crisis” and the highest mortgage rates in decades.

    Prospective buyers visit an open house for sale in Alexandria, Virginia.
    Jonathan Ernst | Reuters

    The housing market is dealing with several “tricky” dynamics, according to Tracy Kasper, president of the National Association of Realtors.
    “What we’ve experienced over the last probably 12 to 18 months is what I really like to call a leveling,” Kasper said Thursday during CNBC’s Financial Advisor Summit.

    That slowdown in home sales comes after “exponential increases year over year” during the Covid-19 pandemic, Kasper said.
    With fewer people selling their houses, she said, there is now an “inventory crisis.”
    “We’ve seen a crunch — our first-time homebuyers are struggling,” she added.

    First-time homebuyers’ woes

    During the Covid-19 pandemic, first-time homebuyers found it hard to compete with other buyers who had more cash to spare, Kasper said.
    Now, they simply can’t find anything as current homeowners are reluctant to put their house on the market and give up existing low-rate mortgage.

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    Mortgage rates are currently approaching 8%, the highest level in decades, and have priced many first-time homebuyers out of the market, Kasper said.
    Higher rates add to monthly payments, which can mean it’s harder to qualify for a mortgage. Last year, lenders were denied loan applications due to “insufficient income” more often than any other point since records began in 2018, according to a new report from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.
    “In most cases, income did not increase at the pace of average mortgage payments,” certified financial planner Barry Glassman, founder and president of Glassman Wealth Services in McLean, Virginia, recently told CNBC.
    Glassman is also a member of CNBC’s Financial Advisor Council.
    Given these obstacles, Kasper said real estate insiders are desperately seeking ways to increase inventory, including pushing for government incentives such as tax breaks for sellers.
    “We’re looking for any conversation that we can have, that would open up that inventory,” Kasper said.
    Housing and banking groups also sent a letter to the Federal Reserve this month, strongly encouraging the central bank to not contemplate further rate hikes. More

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    The 60/40 portfolio ‘certainly isn’t dead,’ says senior wealth advisor

    The 60/40 portfolio is an important investment strategy for the average investor.
    Inflation and higher interest rates have stressed it.
    The strategy is still sound but perhaps needs tweaking, one expert said.

    Cravetiger | Moment | Getty Images

    The 60/40 portfolio — a cornerstone strategy for the average investor — has been stressed by the pandemic-era economy and market dynamics.
    However, “the 60/40 portfolio certainly isn’t dead,” Holly Newman Kroft, managing director and senior wealth advisor at asset manager Neuberger Berman, said Thursday at the semiannual CNBC Financial Advisor Summit.

    While not dead, “it needs to be modernized,” she added.

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    What is a 60/40 portfolio?

    The strategy allocates 60% to stocks and 40% to bonds — a traditional portfolio that carries a moderate level of risk.
    More generally, “60/40” is a sort of shorthand for the broader theme of investment diversification.
    The thinking is that when stocks — the growth engine of a portfolio — do poorly, bonds serve as a ballast since they often don’t move in tandem.
    The classic 60/40 mix is generally thought to include U.S. stocks and investment-grade bonds, like U.S. Treasury bonds and high-quality corporate debt.

    Why the 60/40 portfolio is stressed

    Through 2021, the 60/40 portfolio had performed well for investors.
    Investors got higher returns than those with more complex strategies during every trailing three-year period from mid-2009 to December 2021, according to an analysis authored last year by Amy Arnott, portfolio strategist for Morningstar.
    However, things have changed.
    Inflation spiked in 2022, peaking at a rate unseen in four decades. The U.S. Federal Reserve raised interest rates aggressively in response, which clobbered stocks and bonds.
    Bonds have historically served as a shock absorber in a 60/40 portfolio when stocks tank. But that defense mechanism broke down.

    How to rethink the 60/40

    That dynamic — stocks and bonds moving more in tandem — is likely to persist for a while, Paula Campbell Roberts, chief investment strategist for global wealth solutions at KKR, said at the summit.
    Indeed, while the Fed is unlikely to raise interest rates much higher (if at all), officials have also signaled they’re unlikely to cut rates anytime soon.
    And there are some risks for U.S. stocks going forward, experts said. For one, while the S&P 500 is up 14% this year, those earnings are concentrated in just 10 of the biggest stocks, Roberts said.
    That said, investors also benefit from higher interest rates since they can “access safer asset classes at a higher yield,” Kroft said. For example, banks are paying 5% to 5.5% on high yield cash accounts, and municipal bonds pay a tax-equivalent yield of about 7%, she said.

    The Fed’s “higher for longer” mentality means bonds should have these equity-like returns for a longer period, Kroft said.
    So, what does this mean for the 60/40 portfolio? For one, it doesn’t mean investors should dump their stocks, Kroft said.
    “You never want to exit the asset class,” she said.
    However, investors may consider substituting part — perhaps 10 percentage points — of their 60% stock allocation for so-called alternative investments, Kroft said.

    That would likely increase investment returns and, given the typical properties of “alts,” reduce the risk of those assets moving in tandem with stocks, Kroft said.
    Within the alts category, high net-worth investors can access certain things like private equity and private credit, Kroft said. The typical investor can gain alts access through more liquid funds — like a mutual fund or an exchange-traded fund — that focuses on alts, or via funds geared toward commodities, she added.
    She cautioned that affluent investors pursuing private equity need to be “very careful” in their selection of asset managers because the difference in performance between top-performing and mid-tier firms is “huge,” Kroft said.
    Within bonds, investors holding bonds with a short duration may want to consider extending that duration to lock in higher yields for longer, she added. More

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    Reality does bite: Why Generation X is falling behind on retirement savings

    According to a recent report by the National Institute on Retirement Security, the typical Gen X household only has $40,000 in retirement savings in private accounts, and most Gen Xers are failing to meet retirement savings targets. 
    When broken down by generation, Gen Xers are most likely to feel behind on their retirement savings, a recent Bankrate study found.
    Here’s how the “sandwich generation” can get back on track.

    Ethan Hawke sits with Winona Ryder in a scene from the 1994 film “Reality Bites.”
    Universal Pictures | Moviepix | Getty Images

    As Generation X knows all too well, “reality bites,” to quote the iconic 1994 film of the same name.
    Most Gen Xers — roughly defined as those born between 1965 and 1980 — are failing to meet retirement savings targets. The typical Gen X household has just $40,000 in retirement savings in private accounts, according to the National Institute on Retirement Security.

    “When we think about retirement preparation, we worry about the large numbers of people who are not on track,” Dan Doonan, executive director of the National Institute on Retirement Security, said Thursday at CNBC’s Financial Advisor Summit.

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    Across the board, many Americans worry about their financial well-being and retirement plans. Over half of working adults feel behind on their retirement savings, according to a recent Bankrate study.
    But when broken down by generation, Gen Xers are most likely to feel this way, followed by baby boomers then millennials and then Gen Zers, Bankrate found. Gen X workers are also most likely to say they are contributing less to their retirement savings this year compared to last year.
    More than half of Gen X workers, or roughly 57%, think it is not likely they will save enough to retire comfortably, according to Bankrate.
    At the same time, the average 401(k) balance among Gen Xers is $153,300, up nearly 15% from a year ago, according to the latest data from Fidelity Investments, the nation’s largest provider of 401(k) plans. 

    Gen X savers have benefited significantly from improved defined contribution plans, including newer plan features such as auto enrollment and auto escalation.

    Why Gen X is falling behind

    Yet, “they still have a big savings gap relative to what they need in retirement,” Fiona Greig, global head of investor research and policy at Vanguard, said at the summit.
    Financial pressure from the rising costs of higher education and health care, as well as ballooning student loan balances, have weighed heavily, Vanguard’s retirement readiness report found.
    This generation is also projected to live longer than boomers, adding another hurdle to their savings shortfall. “They are living a full year longer, but they are not working a full year longer,” Greig said.

    How the ‘sandwich generation’ can get on track

    For clients in their 40s and 50s, “we dig into why they feel behind,” certified financial planner Lazetta Rainey Braxton, co-founder and co-CEO of 2050 Wealth Partners, said at the summit.
    Often, “life has happened and the financial responsibilities have increased,” said Braxton, who is also a member of CNBC’s Financial Advisor Council.

    They are the so-called “sandwich generation” for a reason, she added. “They are supporting the generations ahead of them and also building and expanding their family which requires resources for the generations behind them.”
    Still, there are investment vehicles available that can help, including what your employer offers and individual retirement accounts.
    “If they are coming to us a little later, we put everything on the table so we can move forward in a way that’s realistic,” said Braxton. More

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    Social Security cost-of-living adjustment will be 3.2% in 2024, well below this year’s record-setting increase

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    Social Security beneficiaries will see a 3.2% boost to their benefits in 2024, the Social Security Administration announced on Thursday.
    The annual cost-of-living adjustment for 2024 will affect more than 71 million Social Security and Supplemental Security Income beneficiaries. These benefit adjustments are made annually to help benefits keep place with inflation.

    The change will result in an estimated Social Security retirement benefit increase of $50 per month, on average. The average monthly retirement benefit for workers will be $1,907, up from $1,848 this year, according to the Social Security Administration.
    Most Social Security beneficiaries will see the increase in their monthly checks starting in January. SSI beneficiaries will see the increase in their December checks.
    The 2024 benefit increase is much lower than record 8.7% cost-of-living adjustment Social Security beneficiaries saw this year, the biggest boost in four decades in response to record high inflation. It is also lower than the 5.9% cost-of-living adjustment for 2022. 
    The 3.2% increase is in line with an estimate released last month by The Senior Citizens League, a nonpartisan senior group.
    The Social Security cost-of-living adjustment is calculated based on the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, or CPI-W.

    The 2024 adjustment comes as many retirees are still struggling with higher prices.
    This is breaking news. Please check back for updates. More